Lab #10 Urinary System Quiz - Urinalysis ***Lab Kit

Question 1

Protein casts are:

Always present in urine

Sometimes present in urine, but it is normal

Sometimes present in urine, but it indicates a disorder

Never present in urine

Answer 1

Sometimes present in urine, but indicates a disorder

Question 2

A urine sample has a pH of 9, this is:

Always the pH of urine

Sometimes the pH of urine, but it is normal

Sometimes the pH of urine, but indicates a disorder

Never the pH of urine

Answer 2

Sometimes is the pH of urine, but indicates a disorder

Question 3

A red color is:

Always present in urine

Sometimes present in urine, but is normal

Sometimes present in urine, but indicates a disorder

Never present in urine

Answer 3

Sometimes present in urine, but indicates a disorder.

Question 4

Cells are:

Always present in urine

Always present in urine, but sometimes indicates a disorder

Always present in urine, but sometimes is normal

All of the above are correct

Answer 4

All of the above are correct

Question 5

In medicine, signs are:

What is observed by a medical professional

What is reported by the patient

What tells you which way to turn

Not relevant to the diagnosis

Answer 5

What is observed by a medical professional

Question 6

In this lab, you will be testing simulated urine samples for what?

pH

Sugar

Protein

We are performing tests for all of these

Answer 6

We are performing tests for all of these.

Question 7

A simple form of protein found in egg whites, milk, and blood serum.

Albumin

Casts

ketones

Phenylketonuria

Answer 7

Albumin

Question 8

Chemical produced by the body when fat instead of glucose is burned for energy.

Albumin

Casts

Ketones

Phenylketonuria

Answer 8

Ketones

Question 9

What kinds of diseases can be diagnosed with a urinalysis?

Kidney malfunction

Diabetes

Liver disorders

All choices can be diagnosed with a urinalysis

Answer 9

All choices can be diagnosed with a urinalysis.

Question 10

What hormone is detected in urine to determine pregnancy?

Insulin

Epinephrine

Human chorionic gonadotropin

Thyroxine

Answer 10

Human chorionic Gonadotropin

Question 11

What would a low specific gravity indicate in a urinalysis?

Diabetes

Nephritis

Liver disease

Anemia

Answer 11

Nephritis

Question 12

The presence of uric acid crystals in a urinalysis could be an indicator of:

UTI

Diabetes

Liver disease

Leukemia

Answer 12

Leukemia

Question 13

The presence of albumin in the urine may indicate:

Leukemia

Diabetes

Kidney malfunction

Liver disease

Answer 13

Kidney malfunction

Question 14

The presence of glucose in the urine may indicate:

Leukemia

Diabetes

Kidney malfunction

Liver disease

Answer 14

Diabetes

Question 15

The presence of casts in the urine may indicate:

The presence of protein in the urine

Increased acidification

Increased osmolar concentration

All choices are correct

Answer 15

All choices are correct

Question 16

When inspecting the color of urine, straw-colored urine indicates:

Answer 16

Normal

Question 17

Red/pink colored urine indicates

Answer 17

Haematuria

Question 18

Brown colored urine indicates

Answer 18

Bile pigments

Question 19

Dark concentrated urine indicates

Answer 19

Dehydration

Question 20

When inspecting the clarity of urine, frothy urine indicates

Answer 20

Nephrotic syndrome

Question 21

Cloudy or debris-filled urine indicates

Answer 21

Urinary tract infection

Question 22

__________ urine is normal

Answer 22

Clear

Question 23

When assessing the odor of urine, a UTI will smell ____________

Answer 23

Offensive

Question 24

When assessing the odor of urine, diabetes will smell ___________

Answer 24

Sweet

Question 25

When removing a test strip, ensure it remains horizontal to prevent ____________ of zones.

Answer 25

Cross-contamination

Question 26

When checking the colors of different tests on the analysis chart, it is important to check the amount of __________ needed to complete.

Answer 26

Time

Question 27

To complete a urinalysis it is important to _____________ findings.

Answer 27

Document

Question 28

Kidney failure Diabetes Normal Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Answer 28

Diabetes

Question 29

Kidney failure Diabetes Normal Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Answer 29

Kidney failure

Question 30

Kidney failure Diabetes Normal Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Answer 30

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

Question 31

Kidney failure Diabetes Normal Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Answer 31

Normal