Lab 11 - Nervous System pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Does the olfactory nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

A

Sensory

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2
Q

What is the cranial passage for the olfactory nerve?

A

Through the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone

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3
Q

Does the optic nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

A

Sensory

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4
Q

What is the cranial passage for the optic nerve?

A

Through the optic canal

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5
Q

What are the four cranial nerves that are concerned exclusively with the eyes?

A
  1. Optic
  2. Oculomotor
  3. Trochlear
  4. Abducens
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6
Q

Does the oculomotor nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

A

Motor

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7
Q

What is the cranial passage for the oculomotor nerve?

A

Through the supraorbital fissure of the sphenoid bone

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8
Q

What is the function of the oculomotor nerve?

A

Controls 4/6 muscles for eye movement; up, down, and medial movement as well as pupil constriction

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9
Q

Does the trochlear nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

A

Motor

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10
Q

What is the cranial passage for the trochlear nerve?

A

Through the supraorbital fissure of the sphenoid bone

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11
Q

What is the function of the trochlear nerve?

A

Moves gaze down; cross controlled (decussate)

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12
Q

Does the trigeminal nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

A

Both sensory and motor

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13
Q

What is the cranial passage for the trigeminal nerve?

A
  1. Opthalmic (V1) - Superior orbital fissure of the sphenoid bone
  2. Maxillary (V2) - Foramen rotundum of the sphenoid bone
  3. Mandibular (V3) - Foramen ovale of the sphenoid bone
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14
Q

What is the function of the trigeminal nerve?

A

Most important sensory nerve of the face; mastication

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15
Q

Does the abducens nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

A

Motor fibers

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16
Q

What is the cranial passage for the abducens nerve?

A

Through the supraorbital fissure of the sphenoid bone

17
Q

What is the function of the abducens nerve?

A

Controls lateral rectus muscle

18
Q

Does the facial nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

A

Both sensory and motor

19
Q

What is the cranial passage for the facial nerve?

A

Stylomastoid foramen and internal acoustic meatus

20
Q

What is the function of the facial nerve?

A

Any facial action

21
Q

Does the vestibulocochlear nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

22
Q

What is the cranial passage for the vestibulocochlear nerve?

A

Internal acoustic meatus

23
Q

What is the function of the vestibulocochlear nerve?

A

Hearing and equilibrium

24
Q

Does the glossopharyngeal nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?

A

Both sensory and motor

25
What is the cranial passage for the glossopharyngeal nerve?
Through the jugular fossa
26
What is the function of the glossopharyngeal nerve?
Sensations of the tongue, throat, and control of food intake, taste from posterior 1/3 of tongue
27
Does the vagus nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?
Both sensory and motor
28
What is the cranial passage for for vagus nerve?
Through the jugular fossa
29
What is the function of the vagus nerve?
Digestive, urinary, pulmonary, and immune system response
30
Does the accessory (spinal) nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?
Motor fibers
31
What is the cranial passage of the accessory nerve?
Jugular fossa
32
What is the function of the accessory nerve?
Swallowing; control and neck and shoulder muscles
33
Does the hypoglossal nerve carry sensory or motor fibers?
Motor
34
What is the cranial passage of the hypoglossal nerve?
Hypoglossal canal
35
What is the function of the hypoglossal nerve?
Control tongue movements, speech, food manipulation, and swallowing
36
What is the cranial nerve associated with Bell's Palsy?
Facial nerve