Lab 2 [Human Brain] Flashcards

1
Q

Location of primary visual cortex

A

Centre red on calacrine sulcus

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2
Q

Thalamus function

A

Replays sensory input to cortex

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3
Q

Hypothalamus function

A

Controls body functions and autonomic NS

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4
Q

What is the roof of the midbrain called?function

A

Superior and inferior colliculi.

Controlling eye movements and movements related to auditory stimuli

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5
Q

The floor of the midbrain name and function

A

White matter tracts called cerebral peduncles.

Carry corticospinal and corticopontine Fibres (cortex to pons)

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6
Q

Pons contains…

A

Corticospinal Fibres and nuclei of cranial nerves

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7
Q

Medulla contains…

A

Corticospinal Fibres (pyramids), nuclei of cranial nerves and grey matter controlling breathing and the heart

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8
Q

What is the choroid plexus?

A

cells in each of the ventricles of the brain that produces most of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

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9
Q

Where is the central canal?

A

Comes down from the fourth ventricle.

It is NOT in the midbrain-medulla area.

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10
Q

What is the only structure in the medial view that would be affected by multiple sclerosis?

A

Corpus callosum

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11
Q

What structure in the brain stem has both white and gray matter?

A

Pons

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12
Q

Where are substantia nigra found?

A

Midbrain

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13
Q

What Fibres connect left and right hemisphere?

A

Commisural fibres

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14
Q

What Fibres connect anterior and posterior? Eg. Arcuate fasciculus

A

Association Fibres

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15
Q

Exner’s function

A

Control hand movements for writing

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16
Q

Broca’s speech area function

A

Controls larynx and tongue for speech

17
Q

Supramarginal and angular gyro function

A

Interpret visual symbols as written words

18
Q

4 things that separate the lobes of the brain

A

Lateral fissure, preoccipital notch, superior end of the parieto-occupital sulcus

19
Q

Where is the 3rd ventricle exactly?

A

Between two thalamus’ between Left and Right hemisphere

20
Q

Function of Cingulate gyrus

A

Limbic emotions

21
Q

What are the two jumps on the seahorse and what do they do?

A

Sight and sound (in that order).

Cerebral penducles