Lab 3 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are the colours of a gram-positive bacteria in a Gram Stain

A

Purplish-blue

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2
Q

What are the colours of a gram-negative bacteria in a Gram Stain

A

Pink-red

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3
Q

What does a gram-positive test prove?

A

There is one plasma membrane and a cell wall + peptidoglycan

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4
Q

What does a gram-negative test prove?

A

There are two plasma membranes (outer and inner) and cell wall + thin peptidoglycan

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5
Q

What are the 3 most common bacteria shapes?

A
  1. Sphere (Cocci)
  2. Rod (Bacilli)
  3. Helical (Spiral)
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6
Q

What is a endospore?

A

A tough cell structure that can withstand stand harsh environments

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7
Q

What colour do endospores turn in a Spore Stain?

A

Green

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8
Q

What is a vegetative cell?

A

A cell that is able to grow and metabolize

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9
Q

What colour do vegetative cells turn in a Spore Stain?

A

Pink-red

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