Lab B

Question 1

tibiofemoral

Answer 1

articulation between tibia and femur

Question 2

patellofemoral

Answer 2

articulation between patella and femur

Question 3

proximal tibiofibular

Answer 3

articulation of tibia and fibula closest to knee

Question 4

distal tibiofibular

Answer 4

articulation of tibia and fibula furthest from knee

Question 5

tibiotalar

Answer 5

articulation of tibia and talus

Question 6

intertarsal

Answer 6

between two tarsals

Question 7

tarsometatarsal

Answer 7

articulation between tarsal and metatarsal

Question 8

interphalangeal

Answer 8

articulation between two phalanges

Question 9

sternoclavicular

Answer 9

articulation between sternum and clavicle

Question 10

acromicoclavicular

Answer 10

articulation between acromion and clavicle

Question 11

glenohumeral

Answer 11

shoulder joint; articulation between scapula and humerus

Question 12

humeroulnar

Answer 12

articulation between humerus and ulna

Question 13

humeroradial

Answer 13

articulation between humerus and radius

Question 14

proximal radioulnar

Answer 14

articulation between radius and ulna closest to elbow

Question 15

distal radioulnar

Answer 15

articulation between radius and ulna furthest from elbow

Question 16

radiocarpal

Answer 16

articulation between radius and carpal (wrist joint)

Question 17

ulnocarpal

Answer 17

articulation between ulna and carpal (wrist)

Question 18

intercarpal

Answer 18

articulation of carpal bones in wrist

Question 19

carpotetacarpal

Answer 19

articulation of carpal bones with metacarpal

Question 20

interphalangeal

Answer 20

articulation between phalanges

Question 21

epithelial

Answer 21

tissue composed of layers of closely spaced cells that cover organ surfaces, form glands, and serve for protection, secretion and absorption

Question 22

connective

Answer 22

tissue with more matrix than cell volume, often specialized to support, bind, and protect organs

Question 23

nervous

Answer 23

tissue containing excitable cells specialized for rapid transmission of coded information to other cells

Question 24

muscular

Answer 24

tissue composed of elongated, excitable muscle cells specialized for contraction

Question 25

locations of epithelial tissue

Answer 25

epidermis, inner lining of digestive tract, liver and other glands

Question 26

locations of connective tissue

Answer 26

tendons and ligaments, cartilage and bone, blood

Question 27

locations of nervous tissue

Answer 27

brain, spinal cord, nerves

Question 28

locations of muscular tissue

Answer 28

skeletal muscles, heart, walls of viscera

Question 29

loose connective tissues

Answer 29

areolar and reticular, sometimes adipose

Question 30

areolar tissue

Answer 30

underlies epithelia, including subcutaneous tissue;

Question 31

reticular tissue

Answer 31

found within some tissue of the immune system such as the spleen and lymph nodes

Question 32

areolar tissue microscopic appearance

Answer 32

loose arrangement of collagenous and elastic fibers; scattered cells of various types; abundant ground substance; numerous blood vessels

Question 33

reticular tissue microscopic appearance

Answer 33

loose network of reticular fibers and cells, infiltrated with numerous leukocytes, especially lymphocytes

Question 34

adipose connective tissue microscopic appearance

Answer 34

subcutaneous layers associated with skin and breast tissue; packaging for various organs; capillaries and blood vessels; one large vacuole of triglycerides; nucleus proportionally small

Question 35

adipose connective tissue appearance

Answer 35

dominated by adipocytes - large, empty-looking cells with thin margins; tissue sections often very pale because of scarcity of stained cytoplasm; adipocytes shrunken; nucleus pressed against plasma membrane; blood vessels present

Question 36

hyaline cartilage microscope appearance

Answer 36

clear, glassy matrix, often stained light blue or pink in tissue sections; fine, dispersed collagen fibers, not usually visible; chondrocytes enclosed in lacunae, often in small clusters of three or four cells; usually covered by perichondrium

Question 37

elastic cartilage microscopic appearance

Answer 37

elastic fibers form weblike mesh amid lacunae; always covered by perichondrium

Question 38

fibrocartilage microscopic appearance

Answer 38

parallel collagen fibers similar to those of tendon; rows of chondrocytes in lacunae between collagen fibers; NEVER has a perichondrium

Question 39

where is hyaline cartilage found?

Answer 39

articular cartilage at synovial joints; trachea and bronchi; larynx; costal cartilage

Question 40

perichondrium

Answer 40

composed of dense irregular connective tissue

Question 41

where is fibrocartilage found?

Answer 41

pubic symphysis; intervertebral discs; menisci