Lab Exam 1 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Rotator Cuff Muscles

A

Supraspinatus, Infreaspinatus, Teres Minor, Subscapularis

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2
Q

Muscles on the Shoulder Girdle and Scapula?

A

Sternocleidomastoid, Trapezius, Levator Scapulae, Rhomboid Minor, Rhomboid Major, Pectoralis Minor, Serratus Anterior

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3
Q

Shoulder Muscles?

A

Latissimus Dorsi, Teres Major, Pectoralis Major, Deltoid, Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, Subscapularis

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4
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Origin?

A

Clavicle and Manubrium

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5
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Insertion?

A

Mastoid process of temporal bone

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6
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Action?

A

(Laterally) flexes & rotates head to opposite side

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7
Q

Upper Trapezius Action?

A

Extends head or elevated shoulder girdle

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8
Q

Middle Trapezius Action?

A

Retracts & stabilizes scapula

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9
Q

Lower Trapezius Action?

A

Depresses scapula & shoulder girdle

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10
Q

Trapezius Origin?

A

Occipital Protuberance/ C7-T12 Spinous Processes

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11
Q

Trapezius Insertion?

A

Clavicle/Acromion process & spine of scapula

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12
Q

Levator Scapulae Origin?

A

C1-C4 Transverse Processes

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13
Q

Levator Scapulae Insertion?

A

Superior angle of scapula

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14
Q

Levator Scapulae Action?

A

Elevates Scapula

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15
Q

Rhomboid Minor Origin?

A

C7-T1 Spinous Processes

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16
Q

Rhomboid Major Origin?

A

T2-T5 Spinous processes

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17
Q

Rhomboid Major/Minor Insertion?

A

Medial border of scapula

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18
Q

Rhomboid Major/Minor Action?

A

Scapular Retraction

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19
Q

Pectoralis Minor Origin?

20
Q

Pectoralis Minor Insertion?

A

Coracoid Process of Scapula

21
Q

Pectoralis Minor Action?

A

Depresses Scapula; elevates 3-5 ribs

22
Q

Serratus Anterior Origin?

23
Q

Serratus Anterior Insertion?

A

Inferior angle & Medial border of scapula

24
Q

Serratus Anterior Action?

A

Scapular Proctration

25
Latissimus Dorsi Origin?
T7 Spinous process through sacrum
26
Latissimus Dorsi Insertion?
Intertubercular Groove of humerus
27
Latissimus Dorsi Action?
Adducts/extends & medially rotates shoulder
28
Teres Major Origin?
Axillary (Lateral) border of scapula
29
Teres Major Insertion?
Intertubercular Groove of humerus
30
Teres Major Action?
Extends Shoulder
31
Pectoralis Major Origin?
Clavicle/sternum/true ribs
32
Pectoralis Major Insertion?
Intertubercular Groove of humerus
33
Pectoralis Major Action?
Shoulder Medial rotation & adduction
34
Deltoid Origin?
Clavicle/Acromion process & Spine of scapula
35
Deltoid Insertion?
Deltiod Tuberosity of humerus
36
Deltoid Action?
Abducts shoulder
37
Supraspinatus Origin?
Supraspinous fossa of scapula
38
Supraspinatus Action?
abducts shoulder
39
Infraspinatus Origin?
Infraspinous fossa of scapula
40
Infaspinatus/Teres Minor Action?
Laterally Rotates Shoulder
41
Teres Minor Origin?
Lateral Border of scapula
42
Supraspinatus/Infraspinatus/Teres Minor Insertion?
Greater tubercle of humerus
43
Subscapularis Origin?
Subscapular fossa of scapula
44
Subscapularis Insertion?
Lesser tubercle of humerus
45
Subscpularis Action?
Medially Rotates shoulder
46
What muscles have the intertubercle groove of humerus as the insertion point?
Latissimus Dorsi, Teres Major, & Pectoralis Major
47
What muscles have the greater tubercle of humerus as the insertion point?
Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, & Teres Minor