Lab Exam Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Numerous stamens, 3-N parts, rhizome, aquatic

A

Nymphaeaceae

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2
Q

Numerous stamens, compound leaves, stipules, hypanthium

A

Rosaceae

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3
Q

Numerous stamens, 4-N tepals

A

Ranunculaceae

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4
Q

Numerous stamens, trees and shrubs, asymmetrical leaf bases

A

Tiliaceae

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5
Q

Compound umbel

A

Apiaceae

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6
Q

Leaves opposite, hypanthium long and tubular, 4 petals, 4 sepals, 4-lobed stigma

A

Onagraceae

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7
Q

Leaves alternate, simple umbels

A

Araliaceae

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8
Q

Hypanthium, may have clawed petals, 2 styles, and nectar disk

A

Saxifragaceae

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9
Q

Leaves opposite with arching secondary veins, 4+4+4 parted

A

Cornaceae

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10
Q

4 sepals, 4 petals, stamens tetradynamous, silique

A

Brassicaceae

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11
Q

Swollen nodes, leaves opposite and frequently basal connate, corolla notched or 2-lobed

A

Caryophyllaceae

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12
Q

Trees and shrubs, opposite leaves, winged schizocarp

A

Aceraceae

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13
Q

Leaves pinnately compound or trifoliate, sometimes tendrils, 5 petals divided into banner, wings, keel, 9+1 stamens, legume

A

Fabaceae

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14
Q

Flowers typically bilateral and bisexual, loculicidal capsule

A

Violaceae

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15
Q

Sometimes showy bracts, sometimes cyathia, latex

A

Euphorbiaceae

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16
Q

Leaves usually opposite, simple, serrate, inflorescence from axils of leaves, unisexual flowers, may have stinging hairs

A

Urticaceae

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17
Q

Ocrea, flowers typically small and white or pink-ish

A

Polygonaceae

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18
Q

Trees and shrubs, asymmetrical leaf bases, may have doubly serrate pinnate venation

19
Q

Flowers minute and densely clustered, may have powdery appearance

A

Amaranthaceae

20
Q

No perianth, shrubs and trees, teeth with glandular ball, small seeds with tuft of hair

21
Q

Shrubs and trees, doubly serrate, conspicuous bracts, unisexual, bark with lenticels, catkins

22
Q

Shrubs and trees, acorns, catkins and singular/clustered flowers

23
Q

Leaves often leathery and shiny, urceolate corolla, stamens open by terminal pores

24
Q

Trees and shrubs, opposite leaves, calyx and corolla absent

25
Leaves opposite or whorled, fruit pair of follicles, milky sap
Apocynaceae
26
Leaves often rough, inflorescence helicoid or scorpioid, typically with stiff hairs
Boraginaceae
27
Petals connate and often bell-shaped or bilabiate, typically didynamous
Plantaginaceae
28
Stems square, opposite simple leaves, corolla typically with 2 upper and 3 lower lobes
Lamiaceae
29
Opposite leaves, axial buds well developed, includes Lonicera (twin flowers)
Caprifoliaceae
30
Opposite or whorled leaves, 4-parted, stems may be square
Rubiaceae
31
Capitulum, may have pappus
Asteraceae
32
Pseudobulb, parallel venation, 3 petals with one modified into labellum, pollinia, small abundant seeds
Orchidaceae
33
Showy flowers, 6 tepals, 6 stamens, inflorescence may be umbel
Liliaceae
34
Typically with prominent spathe-like bract and 3+3 arrangement
Iridaceae
35
Aquatic, 3 green sepals + 3 white petals, milky sap
Alismataceae
36
Grass-like, stem round and solid, 3-ranked leaves, 3 sepals and 3 petals
Juncaceae
37
2-ranked leaves, inflorescence a cylinder or sphere (i.e., cattails), monoecious
Typhaceae
38
No perianth, stems usually triangular, 3-ranked leaves, flowers subtended by scale
Cyperaceae
39
No perianth, stems round and hollow between nodes, leaves 2-ranked, spikelets subtended by glumes
Poaceae
40
Ferns
Pteridophyta
41
Spiky looking things with strobili
Lycopodiophyta
42
2-seeded cones, needle-like leaves
Pinaceae
43
1-20-seeded cones, scale or needle-like leaves
Cupressaceae
44
1-seeded aril, needle-like leaves
Taxaceae