Lab Final

Question 1

leg hold for scapular mob

Answer 1

adduct and IR hip with knee flexed to facilitate WS
keep pressure light

Question 2

where is no man’s land of the hand?

Answer 2

thenar eminence and palm

Question 3

how to inhibit the hand

Answer 3

distal to proximal

Question 4

where to mobilize carpals

Answer 4

hook of hamate and trapezium

Question 5

how to mobilize distal forearm for WB

Answer 5

palmar pressure at radius
dorsal pressure at ulna

Question 6

______ movements are harder for dysdiadochokinesia and dyssynergia

Answer 6

faster

Question 7

the cerebellum very important for ______

Answer 7

motor learning

Question 8

which PNF is for stability

Answer 8

rhythmic stab
alternating iso

Question 9

PNF for controlled mobility

Answer 9

slow reversals
slow reversal hold

Question 10

how to progress pressures for cerebellar dysfunction?

Answer 10

light –> infrequent and distal
vary one aspect at a time
apply approximation for stance

Question 11

____ tone at shoulder for stabilization, _____ in hand for holding, and _____ tone at elbow for movement

Answer 11

higher
slightly higher
lower

Question 12

minimum requirements for WB progression with iron board (entire 5 steps)

Answer 12

Brunstrom 3
delts 2/5 to keep iron board flat
delts 3/5 for WB

Question 13

rules for reaching with with iron board progression

Answer 13

reach with hand in WB –> hand on object reaching –> open hand reaching

Question 14

when to modify objects for reaching progression with iron board

Answer 14

heavier - tremors and ataxia
warm & cold - tone

Question 15

is lower or higher surfaces easier for reaching with spasticity?

Answer 15

lower

Question 16

hold relax:
_____ inhibition
targets ____
contract ______
when to do?

Answer 16

autogenic
GTOs
antagonist
pt stuck in synergy

Question 17

which PNF technique is done to stretch pecs?

Answer 17

D2 flexion

Question 18

hold relax active contraction:
______ inhibition 1st then ______
______ activated

Answer 18

autogenic then reciprocal (of antagonist)
muscle spindles

Question 19

contract relax for PNF diagnols

Answer 19

concentric contraction of ROTATIONAL components

Question 20

PNF technique for decreased shoulder flexion and ER (difficulty reaching up and over/in)

Answer 20

D1 - target lats

Question 21

PNF technique for difficulty reaching overhead

Answer 21

D1 - scapulothoracic (scap elevation & protraction)
D1 or D2 - glenohumeral

Question 22

UE recovery tends to occur ____ to _____

Answer 22

proximal to distal

Question 23

what will facilitate function in distal limbs?

Answer 23

proximal mobility and stability

Question 24

what PNF technique encourages stronger response in scapular elevation and protraction?

Answer 24

D1 slow reversal hold

Question 25

what is the primary premise for slow reversals and slow reversal holds?

Answer 25

successive induction

Question 26

Which muscles will be the agonists and antagonists if doing PNF for hip flexion contraction?

Answer 26

done in Thomas test position agonist: hip extensors antagonist: hip flexors