Lab muscles 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Abductor Pollicis Longus

A

O: interosseous membrane

I: 1st metacarpal

A: abductThumb

Hint: remember all big toe and thumb muscles originate from the interosseous membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Adductor Longus

A

O: Inferior ramis of pubis

I: Linea Aspera

A: Adduct Femur

L: Medial/ Posterior compartment of Thigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Adductor magnus

A

O: Inferior ramis of pubis

I: Linea Aspera

A: Adduct Femur

L: Medial/ Posterior compartment of Thigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Biceps fermoris

A

O: Ischial tuberosity

I: Head of fibula

A: Extends Femur

L: Posterior compartment of thigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Brachioradialis

A

O: Lateral supracondylar ridge of the humorous

I: styloid process

A: flexes forarm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

O: lateral epicondyle of humerus

I: Base of 3rd metacarpal

A: extends wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus

A

O: Lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus

I: Base of 2nd metacarpal

A: extends wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris

A

O: lateral epicondyle

I: base of 5th metacarpal

A: Extends wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Extensor digiti minimi

A

O: lateral epicondyle of humerus

I: extensor expansions of 5th digit

A: entends 5th digit/ Extends wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Extensor Digitorum

A

O:lateral epicondyle of humerus

I: extensor expansions of 2nd- 5th digit

A: Extends fingers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Extensor digitorum longus

A

O: Tibia

I: Distal phalanges of toes 2-5

A: Entends Toes (digits 2-5)

L: Anterior compartment of leg (with tibialis anterior and extensor hallucinating longus). Anterior surface is the extensor surface.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Extensor hallucis longus

A

O: interosseous membrane / anterior surface of fibula

I: Distal phalange of great toe

A: Extends great toe

L: Anterior compartment of leg (with tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus). Anterior surface is the extensor surface.

Hint: remember all big toe and thumb muscles originate from the interosseous membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Extensor Pollicis brevis

A

O: interosseous membrane

I: Base of proximal phalanx of thumb

A: extends Thumb

Hint: remember all big toe and thumb muscles originate from the interosseous membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Extensor Pollicis longus

A

O: interosseous membrane

I: Base of distal phalanx of thumb

A: extends Thumb

Hint: remember all big toe and thumb muscles originate from the interosseous membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Flexor carpi radialis

A

O: Medial epicondyle of humerus

I: Base of 2nd and 3rd metacarpals

A: Flexes wrist and elbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Flexor carpi ulnari

A

O: medial epicondyle of humerus

I: base of 5th meta carpal

A: Flexes wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Flexor digitorum longus

A

O: Posterior medial surface of tibia

I:

A: Flexes Toes (digits 2-5)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Flexor digitorum longus

A

O: Posterior medial surface of tibia

I: Inferior surfaces of distal phalanges 2-5

A: Flexes Toes (digits 2-5)

L: Deep anterior compartment of leg with Tibialis Posterior and flexor hallucis longus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis

A

O: medial epicondyle of humerus

I: middle phalange of 2nd- 5th

A: Flexes fingers

20
Q

Flexor pollicis longus

A

O: interosseous membrane

I: Distal phalanx of the thumb

A: Flexes Thumb

Hint: remember all big toe and thumb muscles originate from the interosseous membrane

21
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

O: medial and lateral condyles

I: Calcaneus via calcanea tendon

A: Flexes tibia/ plantar flexion

L: Superficial posteror compartment of leg along with soleus and planters. Posterior side is flexor

22
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

O: sacrum

I: gluteal tuberosity of femur

A: principal extensor of femur/ lateral rotates femur

23
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

O: Middle portion of ilium

I: Greater Trochanter of femur

A: medially rotates femur

24
Q

Gracilis

A

O: Inferior ramis of pubis

I: medial surface of proximal tibia
A: Adduct Femur

L: Medial/ Posterior compartment of Thigh

25
Iliacus
O: I: Lesser trochanter A:
26
Palmaris longus
O: Medial epicondyle of humerus I: palmar aponeurosis A: weak flexion of wrist
27
Piriformis
O: pelvic surface of sacrum I: Greater Trochanter of femur A: lateral rotation of femur
28
Plantaris
O: Lateral supracondylar line of the femur I: Calcaneus via calcanea tendon A: Plantar flexion L: Superficial posterior compartment of the leg (with gastrocnemius and soleus)
29
Popliteus
O: lateral surface of lateral condyle of femur I: posterior surface of tibia just below condyles A: Flexes and unlocks knee
30
Pronator teres
O: Medial epicondyle of humerus I: Lateral surface of radius A: Pronates forearm
31
Psoas major
O: transverse process of bodies of lumbar vertebrae I: Lesser trochanter of femur A: flexion of trunk and femur
32
Quadratus femoris
O: Ischial tuberosity I: Greater Trochanter of femur A: Lateral rotation of the femur
33
Rectus femoris
O: upper margin of acetabulum/ anterior inferior iliac one I: Tibial tuberosity A: Extend Tibia
34
Sartorius
O: Anterior superior iliac spine I: Medial surface of proximal tibia A: Flexes femur
35
Semimembanosus
O: Ischial tuberosity I: medial condyle of tibia A: Extends Femur L: Posterior compartment of thigh
36
Semitendinosus
O: Ischial tuberosity I: medial surface of proximal tibia A: Extends Femur L: Posterior compartment of thigh
37
Soleus
O: soleal line of tibia I: Calcaneus via calcanea tendon A: Plantar flexion L: Superficial posteror compartment of leg along with gastrocnemius and plantaris. Posterior side is flexor.
38
Supinator
O: Lateral epicondyle I: Lateral surface of the radius A: Supinate forearm
39
Tensor fasciae latae
O: Illliac Crest I: Illiotibial tract A: Flexes femur
40
Vastus intermedius
O: Upper shaft of femur I: Tibial tuberosity A: Extend Tibia
41
Vastus lateralis
O: linea aspera of femur I: Tibial tuberosity A: Extend Tibia
42
Vastus medialis
O: linea aspera I: Tibial tuberosity A: Extend Tibia
43
Tibialis Anterior
O: Interosseous membrane I: Base of 1st metatarsal/ medial cuneiform A: Dorsiflexion L: Anterior compartment of leg (with extensor digitorum longus and extensor hallucis longus). Anterior surface is the extensor surface
44
Tibialis Posterior
O: Posterior surface of tibia and fibula I: Cuneiforms A: Plantar Flexion L: Deep posterior compartment of leg with Flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus) Posterior side is flexor side.
45
Flexor Hallucis Longis
O: Interosseous Membran I: Distal phalanx of great toe A: Flexes big Toe L: Deep anterior compartment of leg with Tibialis Posterior and flexor digitorum longus) Posterior side is flexor side. Reminder: All big toe and thumb muscles originate form the interosseous membrane.