Lab Practical #1 Viscera, Cat reproductive structures Flashcards by Yvonne lambert

Q

thoracic cavity

A

body cavity superior to the diaphragm

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Q

abdominal cavity

A

body cavity inferior to the diaphragm

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Q

salivary glands

A

produce saliva

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Q

thymus

A

produce hormones for T cell development

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Q

thyroid gland

A

produce hormones: BMR (&Ca++ balance)

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Q

trachea

A

air passageway

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Q

larynx

A

voice box

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Q

bronchi

A

air passageway branches

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Q

lungs

A

gas exchange

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Q

heart

A

pumps blood

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Q

pericardium

A

surrounds and protects heart

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Q

aorta

A

main artery of the systemic circuit

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Q

esophagus

A

food passageway

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Q

diaphragm

A

expands and contracts chest cavity

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Q

greater omentum

A

stores fat

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Q

liver

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A

stores liver glycogen

Q

gall bladder

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A

stores bile

Q

stomach

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A

converts food to acid chyme

Q

duodenum

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A

secretes digestive enzymes

Q

small intestine

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A

major site of digestion and absorption

Q

pancreas

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A

regulates blood glucose levels

Q

spleen

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A

stores RBC’s

Q

kidneys

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A

filters blood, maintains body fluid homeostasis

Q

adrenal glands

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A

produce adrenalin

ureter

transports urine to urinary bladder

urinary bladder

stores urine

urethra

transports urine to exterior

large intestine

stores fibrous material until expulsion

cecum

blind end of large intestine

Appendix

Fights infection

Ascending colon

Transports fibrous materials upward

Transverse colon

Transports fibrous material right to left

Descending colon

Transports fibrous material downward

Sigmoid colon

Contracts during defecation

Rectum

Contracts during defecation

Epiglottis

Covers glottis when swallowing