Lab Practical 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the action of the diaphragm

A

enlarges thorax by depressing floor of thoracic cavity during inhalation

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2
Q

what is the action of the external intercostals

A

elevates ribs during inhalation

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3
Q

what is the action of the external oblique

A

compresses abdomen

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4
Q

what is the action of the iliocostalis (lateral) group

A

extends neck

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5
Q

what is the action of the internal intercostals

A

depresses the ribs during exhalation

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6
Q

what is the action of the internal oblique

A

compresses abdomen

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7
Q

what is the action of the longissimus (intermediate) group

A

extends neck

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8
Q

what is the action of the psoas major

A

flexes trunk

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9
Q

what is the action of the rectus abdominis

A

compresses abdomen

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10
Q

what is the action of the spinalis (medial) group

A

extends trunk

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11
Q

what is the action of the transverse abdominis

A

compresses abdomen

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12
Q

what is the action of the adductor group

A

flexes thigh

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13
Q

what is the action of the biceps femoris

A

extend thigh

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14
Q

what is the action of the gluteus maximus

A

extends thigh at hip

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15
Q

what is the action of the gluteus medius

A

abducts thigh

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16
Q

what is the action of the gluteus minimus

A

abducts thigh

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17
Q

what is the action of the gracilis

A

adducts thigh

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18
Q

what is the action of the iliacus

A

flexes thigh

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19
Q

what is the action of the psoas major

A

flexes thigh

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20
Q

what is the action of the rectus femoris

A

flexes thigh

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21
Q

what is the action of the sartorius

A

flexes thigh

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22
Q

what is the action of the semimembranosus

A

extends thigh

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23
Q

what is the action of the semitendinosus

A

extends thigh

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24
Q

what is the action of the tensor fasciae latae

A

flexes thigh

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25
what is the action of the biceps femoris
flexes lower leg
26
what is the action of the fibularis group
dorsiflexes
27
what is the action of the gastrocnemius
flexes the lower leg
28
what is the action of the gracilis
flexes lower leg
29
what is the action of the rectus femoris
extends lower leg
30
what is the action of the sartorius
flexes lower leg
31
what is the action of the semimembranosus
flexes lower leg
32
what is the action of the semitendinosus
flexes lower leg
33
what is the action of the soleus
plantar flexes foot
34
what is the action of the tibialis anterior
dorsiflexes
35
what is the action of the vastus intermedius
extends lower leg
36
what is the action of the vastus medialis
extends lower leg
37
what is the action of the vastus lateralis
extends lower leg
38
what is the origin of the diaphragm
xiphoid process, ribs 7-12, lumbar vertebrae
39
what is the origin of the external intercostals
inferior border of the ribs
40
what is the origin of the external oblique
lower 8 ribs
41
what is the origin of the iliocostalis (lateral) group
iliac crest, all ribs
42
what is the origin of the internal intercostals
superior border of the ribs
43
what is the origin of the internal oblique
iliac crest
44
what is the origin of the longissimus (intermediate) group
transverse processes T and L vertebrae
45
what is the origin of the psoas major
lesser trochanter of femur
46
what is the origin of the rectus abdominis
pubis, pubic symphysis
47
what is the origin of the spinalis (medial) group
spinous processes upper L, lower T vertebrae
48
what is the origin of the transverse abdominis
lower 6 ribs, iliac crest, lumbar vertebrae
49
what is the origin of the biceps femoris
ischial tuberosity , linea aspera of femur
50
what is the origin of the fibualris group
anterior surface and head of fibula, lateral condyle of tibia
51
what is the origin of the gastronemius
lateral and medial condyles of femur
52
what is the origin of the gracilis
lower edge of pubic symphysis
53
what is the origin of the rectus femoris
anterior inferior iliac spine, margin of acetabulum
54
what is the origin of the sartorius
anterior superior iliac spine
55
what is the origin of the semimembranosus
ischial tuberosity
56
what is the origin of the semitendinosus
ischial tuberosity
57
what is the origin of the soleus
head and shaft of the fibula, posterior surface of the tibia
58
what is the origin of the tibialis anterior
lateral condyle and surface of tibia
59
what is the origin of the vastus intermedius
anterior and lateral surfaces of femur
60
what is the origin of the vastus lateralis
greater trochanter, linea aspera of femur
61
what is the origin of the vastus medialis
medial surface and linea aspera of femur
62
what is the origin of the adductor group
pubis and pubic symphysis, ischial tuberosity
63
what is the origin of the biceps femoris
ischial tuberosity, linea aspera of femur
64
what is the origin of the gluteus maximus
sacrum, coccyx, posterior surface of ilium
65
what is the origin of the gluteus medius
lateral surface of ilium
66
what is the origin of the gluteus minimus
lateral surface of ilium
67
what is the origin of the gracilis
lower edge of pubic symphysis
68
what is the origin of the iliacus
iliac fossa
69
what is the origin of the psoas major
transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae
70
what is the origin of the rectus femoris
anterior inferior iliac spine, margin of acetabulum
71
what is the origin of the sartorius
anterior superior iliac spine
72
what is the origin of the semimembranosus
ischial tuberosity
73
what is the origin of the semitendinosus
ischial tuberosity
74
what is the origin of the tensor fasciae latae
anterior surface of iliac crest
75
what is the insertion of the diaphragm
central tendon
76
what is the insertion of the external intercostals
superior border of ribs
77
what is the insertion of the external oblique
iliac crest, linea alba
78
what is the insertion of the iliocostalis (lateral) group
ribs or transverse processes, 6 vertebrae above origin
79
what is the insertion of the internal intercostals
inferior border of ribs ( above origin)
80
what is the insertion of the internal oblique
lower 3-4 ribs , pubis, linea alba
81
what is the insertion of the longissimus (intermediate) group
transverse processes , 12 vertebrae above origin, ribs, mastoid process
82
what is the insertion of the psoas major
transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae
83
what is the insertion of the rectus abdominis
ribs 5-7, xiphoid process
84
what is the insertion of the spinalis (medial) group
spinous processes upper T, all C vertebrae, occipital bone
85
what is the insertion of the tranversus abdominis
pubis, linea alba, xiphoid process
86
what is the insertion of the biceps femoris
head of fibula, lateral condyle of tibia
87
what is the insertion of the fibularis group
tarsals and metatarsals
88
what is the insertion of the gastrocnemius
calcaneus
89
what is the insertion of the gracilis
medial surface of tibia
90
what is the insertion of the rectus femoris
tibial tuberosity
91
what is the insertion of the sartorius
medial surface of tibia
92
what is the insertion of the semimembranosus
medial condyle of tibia
93
what is the insertion of the semitendinosus
medial surface of tibia, distal to medial condyle
94
what is the insertion of the soleus
calcaneus
95
what is the insertion of the tibialis anterior
medial cuneiform, first metatarsal
96
what is the insertion of the vastus intermedius
tibial tuberosity
97
what is the insertion of the vastus lateralis
tibial tuberosity
98
what is the insertion of the vastus medialis
tibial tuberosity
99
what is the insertion of the adductor group
linea aspera and posterior surface of femur
100
what is the insertion of the biceps femoris
head of fibula, lateral condyle of tibia
101
what is the insertion of the gluteus maximus
gluteal tuberosity of femur and iliotibial band
102
what is the insertion of the gluteus medius
greater trochanter of femur
103
what is the insertion of the gluteus minimus
greater trochanter of femur
104
what is the insertion of the gracilis
medial surface of tibia
105
what is the insertion of the iliacus
lesser trochanter of femur
106
what is the insertion of the psoas major
lesser trochanter of femur
107
what is the insertion of the rectus femoris
tibial tuberosity
108
what is the insertion of the sartorius
medial surface of tibia
109
what is the insertion of the semimembranosus
medial condyle of tibia
110
what is the insertion of the semitendinosus
medial surface of tibia distal to medial condyle
111
what is the insertion of the tensor fasciae latae
lateral tibia