Lab practical notes 2 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

How many bones are in the vertebral column

A

33

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2
Q

What are unused portions in the vertebral column separated by

A

Interverbral discs of fibrocartilage

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3
Q

How many cervical bones are there

A

7

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4
Q

What is the first bone in the cervical region called

A

Atlas

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5
Q

What is the second bone in the cervical region called

A

Axis

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6
Q

How many thoracic bones are there

A

12

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7
Q

How many lumbar bones are there

A

5

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8
Q

How many bones fused together makes up the sacrum

A

5

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9
Q

What do the fused spinous processes form

A

Median sacral crest

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10
Q

The dorsal sacral fora mins is where what vessels travel

A

Nerve and blood

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11
Q

Where does the sacrum open

A

Sacral hiatus

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12
Q

What is another’s me for the coccyx

A

Tailbone

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13
Q

Where does the spinal cord pass through

A

Vertebral canal

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14
Q

How many ribs are in the body

A

12

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15
Q

Where are the ribs attached to both front and back

A

Thoracic vertebra in the back and costa, cartilage in front

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16
Q

What are the two types of ribs

A

True and false

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17
Q

How many true ribs are there

18
Q

How many false ribs are there?

Of those how many are floating

A

5 total and 2 floating

19
Q

What is another name for the sternum

20
Q

Name the three parts of the sternum in order

A

Manubrium
Body
Xiphoid process

21
Q

What is the scientific name for shoulder blades

22
Q

How many scapulae are there

23
Q

How many clavicles are there

24
Q

What is another name for collar bone

25
How many humerus are there
2
26
How many radius are there
2
27
How many ulna are there
2
28
What shape does the ulna make at the end of the bone
U
29
How many carpals are there
8
30
What is another name for the carpals
Wrist
31
How many metacarpals are there
10
32
What is another name for metacarpals
Wrist
33
How many phalanges are there
14
34
What is another name for phlanges
Fingers
35
What is your hand made up of
Wrist, Palm, and fingers
36
How are the metacarpals numbered
1-5 starting with the thumb
37
Name the 8 parts of the wrist
1. Pisiform 2. Triangular 3. Hamate 4. Lunate 5. Capitate 6. Scaphoid 7. Trapezoid 8. Trapezium
38
Name the three parts of the phalanges
Proximal phalanx, middle phalanx, distal phalanx
39
Name the parts of the spinal cord
Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccyx
40
Of the cervical, thoracic and,p lumbar region, which is the smallest and which is the largest
``` Smallest = cervical Largest= lumbar ```