lab test 1 ch 1 Flashcards
(23 cards)
what are students expected to do when they first arrive at the lab?
submit lab report
What work must be completed and how is it submitted in order to earn points for individual labs?
lab reports, online quiz
Are there makeups for unexcused missed work?
no
What are two important aspects of being a good lab partner?
cooperation and communication
What is the name of the cleaner used on the benches and other surfaces?
CAVICIDE
Seven Precautions one should take whenever handling any body fluids
- assume everyone is infectious
- cover cuts
- wear gloves only once
- wash hands for 20 sec in soap and hotter
- clean up
- discard garbage, biohazard in orange bins
- wash clothes
Scanning electron microscope
size of whole room, used to examine surface of specimen, specimen treated with radioactive substance and then the microscope scans with an electron beam. Can magnify up to millions of times
transmission electron microscope
used electrons like scanning microscope to produce images, magnifies internal structures of cells, specimen must be cut with diamond knife
compound or light microscope
our microscope, can only see large intracellular structures, clusters of cells and examination of tissues.
charged atoms or molecules are called
ion
an atom that gains electrons will have a/an (positive or negative charge)
negative
solution
solute- dissolves in solute
solvent- water is universal solvent
the liquid part of a solution is called:
solvent
solutes move from a place of higher to lower concentration by this process
diffusion
If beaker A has 200 molecules in 1 liter of solution and beaker B has 100 molecules in 1 liter, which is the less concentrated solution, A or B?
B
Cell membranes are made up of a bilayer of these molecules
phospholipids
if a cell membrane allows the passages of a substance through it, it is said to be__ to that substance.
permeable
osmosis
the process of the movement of water across a membrane is called
One ____ of any chemical substance contains exactly 6.02 x 10^23 atoms or molecules of that substance.
mole
to weigh out 1 mole of a substance, one would weigh out the molecular mass in these units.
g/mol
the solution concentration reflecting the number of moles per liter of solution is called: (the measurement, not the units)
molarity
The atomic mass of oxygen and hydrogen are:
O = 16 amu H = 1 amu
The molecular mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is:
39.997 g/mol