LABORATORY Flashcards

1
Q

quality control

A

measures accuracy in test results through careful monitoring of testing procedures

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2
Q

control samples

A

specimens with known values used prior to processing a patient sample that checks for the accuracy of the test

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3
Q

reagents

A

chemicals used in test procedures that will react in specific ways when exposed to certain substances

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4
Q

bacilli

A

rod-shaped bacteria that are frequently found in the air or soil

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5
Q

spirilla

A

spiral or curved bacteria

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6
Q

staphylococci

A

round bacteria that grow in grapelike clusters

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7
Q

streptococci

A

round bacteria that grow in chains

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8
Q

diplococci

A

round bacteria that grow in pairs

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9
Q

mycology

A

the study of fungus and the associated diseases

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10
Q

fungi

A

a diverse group of microorganisms that produce spores and sometimes filaments

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11
Q

yeasts

A

single-celled fungi that reproduce by budding

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12
Q

molds

A

multicellular forms that depend on plants or animals for food

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13
Q

parasitology

A

the study of parasitic organisms that live on or in the human body

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14
Q

protozoa

A

single-celled microorganisms lacking a cell wall and most have some form of locomotion

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15
Q

PH (potential hydrogen

A

a measurement of the amount of acidity or alkalinity of urine

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16
Q

glycosuria

A

glucose is detected in the urine; there is excess glucose in the blood and the kidneys cannot reabsorb it into the bloodstream

17
Q

proteinuria

A

protein found in urine

18
Q

ketones

A

by-products of fat metabolism in the body and include three types: beta hydroxybutyric, acetoacetic acid, and acetone

19
Q

ketosis

A

occurs when the body burns fat for energy

20
Q

hematuria

A

blood in urine

21
Q

bilirubinuria

A

bile in urine

22
Q

hematology

A
23
Q
A