Laboratory Reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

An enzyme that unwinds the double helix of the DNA and splits it open.

A

DNA Helicase / helix unwinding protein
(HUP)

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2
Q

It stabilizes the unwound DNA, preventing them from re-annealing.

A

Single-strand Binding Protein (SSB)

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3
Q

It relaxes supercoils
created during unwinding.

A

DNA gyrase / Topoisomerase II

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4
Q

They serve as primers for the elongation of the complementary
strands.

A

RNA primase

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