Laboratory Safety Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Pathogenic microorganisms present in blood causing infection or disease

A

Bloodborne Pathogens

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2
Q

Greatest or Most Common risk associated with Hematology Laboratory?

A

Exposure to Blood and Body Fluids

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3
Q

Greatest or Most Common risk associated with Hematology Laboratory?

A

Exposure to Blood and Body Fluids

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4
Q

Who issued the final rule for the Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens?

A

Occupational Safety Hazard and Health Administration

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5
Q

Who issued the final rule for the Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens?

A

Occupational Safety Hazard and Health Administration

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6
Q

What is the original term of OSHA?

A

Universal Precautions

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7
Q

What is OSHA’S current terminology?

A

Standard Precautions

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8
Q

Give 3 Examples of Bloodborne Pathogen.

A
  1. Hepa B Virus
  2. Hepa C Virus
  3. HIV
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9
Q

One of the most important safety practices

A

Hand Washing

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10
Q

If water is not readily available for handwashing, what is the alternative solution?

A

62% Alcohol

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11
Q

How many seconds does one individual do handwashing?

A

20 Seconds

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12
Q

What must be kept away from mouth and mucous membranes?

A

Fomites or any surfaces

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13
Q

Contaminated sharps must be placed in _________ container / color _____ container with universal biohazard symbol

A

Punture-Resistant / Red

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14
Q

What does PPE consist of?

A
  1. Lab Gown
  2. Gloves
  3. Head Cap
  4. Mask
  5. Eye googles
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15
Q

What is the primary containment of specimens that uses Pneumatic Tube System?

A

Appropriate Tube

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16
Q

What is the Secondary Containment of a specimen that uses Pneumatic Tube System?

A

Special Self-Sealing Leak-proof bag with Biohazard Symbol

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17
Q

What is the ratio for the appropriate disinfectant solution?

18
Q

What % of volume dilution is for appropriate disinfectant solution?

19
Q

___ ml of Bleach should be added to ___ ml of Water

A

10 ml / 90 ml

20
Q

____ cups of bleach to ____ gallon of water

21
Q

Laboratory employees should receive the HBV Vaccination at no cost before or within _____ days after beginning work in the lab.

22
Q

What is the Right placement of Fire Extinguishers?

23
Q

Fire Extinguishers should be checked ____ and maintained _____

A

Monthly / Annually

24
Q

What is the appropriate distance of fire detection system and fire alarm inside the laboratory?

25
What class/type of extinguisher used for Ordinary combustible?
Class A
26
what is the logo for Class A fires?
Green Triangle
27
What type of fire involves Class B?
Flammable Liquids, Gases or Grease
28
What is the Logo for Class B Fires?
Red Box
29
What is the Class/Type for Electrical Fires?
Class C
30
What is the Logo of Type C Fires?
Blue Circle
31
Fire Detection and Suppression System should be tested every ____
3 months
32
Written fire prevention and response procedures commonly referred to as?
Fire Response Plan
33
What should be included in the Labelling of Chemicals? (6)
1. Name 2. Concentration of Chemical 3. Preparation Date 4. Expiration Date 5. Initials of Preparer 6. Chemical Hazards
34
Alcohol and flammable chemicals should be stored atleast ____ away from heat source
5 feet
35
Safety showers and eye stations should be available every ______ or within ____ of travel distance
100 feet away / 10 Secs
36
Use bottle carriers for glass bottles containing more than ____ ml of hazardous chemical
500 ml
37
What is used for cleaning microscope objectives under chemical hazard?
Alcohol-based solvents
38
____ is formerly known as MSDS
SDS
39
MSDS stands for?
Material Safety Data Sheets
40
SDS stands for?
Safety Data Sheet
41
Grounded equipment consists of a _____ plug
Three-Pronged Plug
42
Sharps container should be replaced when the container is ____ full
3 quarters