Lange Psychopharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What is cyproheptadine?

A

5-HT2a antagnoist sometimes used in the most severe cases of serotonin syndrome

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2
Q

What class of medications would be most effective in treating depression with hypersomnia, weight gain, and mood reactivity?

A

this is atypical depression. MAOIs are better than SSRIs and TCAs at treating atypical depression, but SSRIs are still usually firstline treatment because they are safer

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3
Q

Why should low-potency antipsychotics be avoided in alcohol withdrawal/

A

may actually lower the seizure threshold

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4
Q

How do you treat depression with psychotic reatures?

A

1) combination of antidepressant and antipsychotic

2) ECT

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5
Q

Because the therapeutic index of lithium is so narrow, dehydration can lead to lithium toxicity, which consists of

A

(levels > 1.2) tremor, nausea, diarrhea, ataxia. Later seizures and then acute renal failure

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