Language Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

What is an adjective?

A

a word that describes a noun e.g. beautiful

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2
Q

What is an adverb?

A

a word that describes a verb e.g. quickly

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3
Q

What is a noun?

A

a word to identify places, people or things e.g. table

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4
Q

What is a verb?

A

a word to describe an action e.g. jumping

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5
Q

What is a compound sentence?

A

a sentence that uses two clauses joined together by a connective e.g. The photograph was blurry and it only contained one person.

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6
Q

What is a discourse marker?

A

a word or phrase that joins words, phrases, sentences or ideas. e.g. However, also, furthermore.

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7
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

a comparison showing the similarity between two quite different things, where one is described as the other, for example, The sky was a shimmering fabric full of sparkle and colour.

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8
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

the use of words that imitate or suggest what they stand for, for example, bang, pop.

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9
Q

What is a triple?

A

the grouping of three words or phrases, used to create rhythm, or emphasis. For example, it was intriguing, fascinating and curious.

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10
Q

What is personification?

A

giving something non-human, human qualities or emotions. For example, the trees danced in the wind.

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11
Q

What is a pronoun?

A

a word used to replace a noun, often to avoid repetition. E.g. he/she/you/it/them

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12
Q

What is a rhetorical question?

A

a question asked for dramatic effect and not intended to get an answer. E.g. How would this make you feel?

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13
Q

What is a simile?

A

a comparison showing the similarity between two quite different things, stating that one is like the other, for example, his hand was like ice.

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14
Q

What are statistics?

A

using specific numbers or percentages to support a point. E.g. 80% of people would agree that…

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15
Q

What is alliteration?

A

repeating words with the same first letter or sound. E.g. It was great and glorious.

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16
Q

What is an anecdote?

A

using personal stories to support a point. E.g. Last week, on my way to school…..

17
Q

What is repetition?

A

Repeating a word/phrase for effect. E.g. Unfair. This is unfair and wrong.

18
Q

What is emotive language?

A

Language that makes the reader feel a strong emotion. E.g. The puppy was left abandoned and alone.

19
Q

What is a simple sentence?

A

a sentence that contains one main clause. E.g. London is a rare treasure.

20
Q

What is a minor sentence?

A

a sentence that does not contain all of the grammatical components of a simple sentence. E.g. London.

21
Q

What is a complex sentence?

A

a sentence that contains two or more clauses. E.g. Some people, mainly from the countryside, feel that London is too busy and crowded.

22
Q

What is a clause?

A

a clause consists of a subject and a verb. E.g. She ran to the shop.