Language Terms/ Techniques Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Verbs

A

A doing word

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2
Q

Adverbs

A

An adverb that is used to describe a verb eg. He walked slowly

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3
Q

Adjective

A

A word that is used to describe something or someone

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4
Q

Alliteratiom

A

Words in a sentence put together that begin with the same sound

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5
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

A word that is used that sounds like the sound

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6
Q

Personofication

A

Giving an inanimate object human characteristics

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7
Q

Modal verb

A

A verb that is used that expresses possibility eg. Might, could, can

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8
Q

Common noun

A

A noun that denotes an object

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9
Q

Proper noun

A

A place, name or organisation

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10
Q

Personal Pronoun

A

A word that refers ro a specific person or thing eg she, he, them

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11
Q

Abstract noun

A

A noun depicting a non physical idea or experience eg. Relationship, friendship

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12
Q

Concrete noun

A

The experience of something through your five senses

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13
Q

Collective noun

A

A noun that denotes a group of individuals eg. Army, Hurd

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14
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

When weather depicts the mood for a specific scene etc

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15
Q

Foreboding

A

Implying that something bad is going to happen

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16
Q

Dramatic irony

A

Irony that is picked up by an audience but not the characters in the play film, book etc

17
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Hinting that something is going to happen in the future

18
Q

Fronted adverbial

A

A word or phrase that has been placed at the beginning of the sentence used to describe the action that follows. eg. Strangely, slowly he walked.

19
Q

Colloquial

A

Informal/slang

20
Q

Oxymoron

A

When two things contradict each other eg. They played terrible and won

21
Q

Hyperbole

A

Deliberate exaggeration

22
Q

Sarcasm

A

When the opposite is meant of what is said

23
Q

Rhetorical question

A

A question that does not require an answer

24
Q

Narrative focus

A

The writer focuses in on a specific (often small details) section of the text

25
Wider focus
Often deals with bigger details/setting/more characters etc
26
Switch focus
When the writer changes their focus from one character to another one setting to another, what a character is thinking to what a character is doing et pc
27
Cyclical structure
Where a story ends in a similar way to how it begins thus could be through the setting the action the characters language choice atmosphere etc
28
Climax
The most exciting part of the story
29
Anticlimax
When a part of the story is not as exciting as you hoped
30
Rising action
Where the tension/action is building towards a climax
31
Falling action
When the atmosphere starts to fall away this can often come after a climax or anticlimax
32
Motif
pattern or recurring idea in an artistic work
33
Symbolism
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
34
Slang
Informal words used mostly in speech within a particular social group
35
Jargon
Specialist language not understood by others
36
Narrative writing
narrative or story is a report of connected events, real or imaginary, presented in a sequence of written or spoken words
37
Descriptive writing
Descriptive writing is the clear description of people, places, objects, or events using appropriate details.