large intestine Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

what kind of epithelium is large intestine

A

simple columnar with few enterocytes, many goblet cells

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2
Q

muscularis inner longitudinal layer in man , horse and pig are modified to form bands called

A

teniae in cecum and colon

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3
Q

in the rectum the number of goblet cells

A

increase

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4
Q

in the rectum the serosa becomes

A

adventitia

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5
Q

in the rectum the circular layers of the musclaris are modified to form an

A

internal sphincter

which is surrounded by an external sphincter of skeletal muscle

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6
Q

skeletal muscle in the rectum

A

external sphincter

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7
Q

at what junction does the rectal muscoa change into cutaneous mucosa

A

recto-anal junction

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8
Q

anus in swine is divided into three regions

A

zona columnaris
zona intermedia
zona cutanea

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9
Q

what is at the junction between zone intermedia and zone cutanea

A

anal sacs, surrounded by apocrine sweat glands (perisaccular glands)

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10
Q

the perisaccular glands often accumulate in the anal sac and may become

A

a cause of acute pain in the dog (anal sac compaction)

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11
Q

circumanal glands (sweat and sabecous glands)tumor in older dogs is referred to as

A

hepatoid

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