stomach

Question 1

3 types of stomach

Answer 1

simple
compound unisaccular/monogastric
compound multisaccular/multigastric

Question 2

entire epithelium is glandular mucosa

Answer 2

simple

Question 3

man and carnivores

Answer 3

simple stomach

Question 4

small beginning part lines by cutaneous and the rest glandular

Answer 4

compound mono gastric

Question 5

horse and pigs

Answer 5

compound mono gastric

Question 6

compound multigastric stomach

Answer 6

ruminants

Question 7

part of compound multi gastric that is glandular and is called the true stomach

Answer 7

abomasum

Question 8

stomach consists of 3 regions

Answer 8

cardiac, fundus, pylorus

Question 9

the mucosa and submucosa consists forms folds called __ that increase the surface area

Answer 9

rugae

Question 10

the stomach is mostly what epithelium

Answer 10

simple columnar

Question 11

stomach has mucus-producing cells not goblet cells

Answer 11

true

Question 12

The epithelium dips down to form ____ which empty gastric glands

Answer 12

gastric pits

Question 13

Predominant gastric gland occupying the entire fundus and body regions of the stomach

Answer 13

fundic glands

Question 14

fundic glands consists of

Answer 14

isthmus, neck and base

Question 15

Stem cells are found in what portion

Answer 15

isthmus and neck

Question 16

Mucous neck glands are located where and have fewer mucin droplets

Answer 16

neck region

Question 17

these cells are large, eosinophilic, triangular, and concentrated in upper half of fundic gland

Answer 17

parietal cells

Question 18

parietal cells form ___ that is secreted into the lumen

Answer 18

HCL

Question 19

both ___ and ____ stimulation stimulate HCL production

Answer 19

gastrin

parasympathetic

Question 20

these cells contain basophilic cytoplasm in the basal region and zygomen granules in the apical region , predominate in lower half of fundic glands

Answer 20

Chief cells

Question 21

Chief cells secrete

Answer 21

pepsinogen

converted into pepsin after being released into the acidic environment

Question 22

least numerous cells, located in the bases of gastric glands, referred to as APUD cells

Answer 22

Enteroendocrine (argentaffin) cells

Question 23

glands that are Located in a narrow zone around and near the esophageal opening into the stomach

Answer 23

cardiac

Question 24

cardiac glands only occupy ___ the stomach in the pig

Answer 24

half

Question 25

Cardiac glands function

Answer 25

mucus production that protects esophageal lining from gastric HCL

Question 26

These glands occupy half the stomach in dog and cat

Answer 26

pyloric glands

Question 27

occupy one third in the horse and one third the abomasum in the ruminants

Answer 27

pyloric glands

Question 28

cells are predominantly mucous, occasionally parietal

Answer 28

cardiac glands

Question 29

cells are only mucous

Answer 29

pyloric glands

Question 30

gastric intrinsic factor anti-perinicous anemia factor enhances absorption of b12

Answer 30

parietal cell