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Etimologías > Latín > Flashcards

Latín Flashcards

(84 cards)

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1
Q

What does the prefix ‘Amb-/ambi-‘ mean?

A

alrededor, en torno a.

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2
Q

What does the prefix ‘Dis-‘ signify?

A

oposición, separación, dificultad.

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3
Q

What is the meaning of the prefix ‘In-‘?

A

negación.

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4
Q

What does the prefix ‘Ne-/nec-‘ indicate?

A

negación.

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5
Q

What does the prefix ‘Re-‘ represent?

A

repetición.

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6
Q

What does the prefix ‘Se-‘ mean?

A

separación.

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7
Q

What does the prefix ‘Semi-‘ signify?

A

la mitad.

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8
Q

What does the prefix ‘Abs-, ab-, a-‘ mean?

A

negación, separación, origen.

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9
Q

What does the prefix ‘Ad-‘ indicate?

A

proximidad, dirección, tendencia.

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10
Q

What does the prefix ‘Ante-, anti-‘ signify?

A

delante de.

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11
Q

What does the prefix ‘Circum-‘ mean?

A

alrededor.

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12
Q

What does the prefix ‘Cum-/com-‘ represent?

A

unión, compañía.

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13
Q

What does the prefix ‘De-‘ indicate?

A

separación, alejamiento, origen.

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14
Q

What does the prefix ‘E-, ex-‘ signify?

A

origen, fuera de vida.

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15
Q

What does the prefix ‘Extra-‘ mean?

A

fuera.

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16
Q

What does the prefix ‘In-‘ signify in this context?

A

dentro/intensidad.

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17
Q

What does the prefix ‘Infra-‘ mean?

A

inferior.

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18
Q

What does the prefix ‘Inter-‘ indicate?

A

entre.

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19
Q

What does the prefix ‘Intro-‘ signify?

A

dentro.

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20
Q

What does the prefix ‘Ob-‘ mean?

A

delante, contra.

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21
Q

What does the prefix ‘Per-‘ represent?

A

por, a través.

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22
Q

What does the prefix ‘Post-‘ indicate?

A

después de.

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23
Q

What does the prefix ‘Prae-/pre-‘ signify?

A

antes, delante.

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24
Q

What does the prefix ‘Pro-‘ mean?

A

por, delante, a favor.

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25
What does the prefix 'Sub-' indicate?
debajo, subordinación, alrededor.
26
What does the prefix 'Super-' signify?
encima, exceso.
27
What does the prefix 'Supra-' mean?
sobre.
28
What does the prefix 'Trans-' represent?
del otro lado, más allá.
29
What does the prefix 'Ultra-' indicate?
más allá.
30
What does the suffix '-al' mean?
relativo a.
31
What does the suffix '-ico' signify?
de, característico de.
32
What does the suffix '-az' represent?
propenso, proclive, afecto a.
33
What does the suffix '-tor' mean?
que hace, que ejecuta.
34
What does the suffix '-ar' indicate?
de, relativo a.
35
What does the suffix '-il' signify?
capaz de, fácil de.
36
What does the suffix '-ble' mean?
que puede ser, capaz de.
37
What does the suffix '-triz' represent?
terminación femenina.
38
What does the suffix '-ario' indicate?
relativo a, relacionado de.
39
What does the suffix '-encia' mean?
acción, cualidad, estado.
40
What does the suffix '-ción' signify?
acción de, proceso, resultado.
41
What do the suffixes '-ano, -ense, -ino' mean?
de, relativo, natural de.
42
What does the suffix '-terio' indicate?
acción o efecto, referencia de lugares.
43
What does the suffix '-oso' mean?
que tiene, abundante de.
44
What does the suffix '-dad' signify?
cualidad de, condición de.
45
What do the suffixes '-ula, -ulo; -culo, -cula' mean?
pequeño.
46
What does the adjective 'Aequus-a-um' mean?
uniforme, igual.
47
What does the adjective 'Altus-a-um' signify?
alto.
48
What does the adjective 'Alienus-a-um' represent?
extranjero, ajeno.
49
What does the adjective 'Bonus-a-um' mean?
bueno.
50
What does the adjective 'Celer, celeris, celere' signify?
veloz.
51
What does the adjective 'Dexter-a-um' mean?
derecha.
52
What does the adjective 'Iustus-a-um' represent?
justo.
53
What does the adjective 'Latus-a-um' mean?
ancho, extenso.
54
What does the adjective 'Magnus-a-um' signify?
grande.
55
What does the adjective 'Mundus-a-um' mean?
limpio.
56
What does the adjective 'Multus-a-um' represent?
mucho.
57
What does the adjective 'Novus-a-um' mean?
nuevo.
58
What does the adjective 'Omnis, omne' signify?
en todo.
59
What does the adjective 'Pauper, pauperis' mean?
pobre.
60
What does the adjective 'Parvus-a-um' represent?
pequeño.
61
What does the adjective 'Peritus-a-um' mean?
experto.
62
What does the adjective 'Plenus-a-um' signify?
lleno.
63
What does the adjective 'Similis, simile' mean?
semejanza.
64
What does the adjective 'Vacuus-a-um' represent?
libre.
65
What does the adjective 'Vetus, veteris' mean?
viejo.
66
What does the verb 'Ago, egi, actum, agere' mean?
hacer, llevar.
67
What does the verb 'Ambulo, avi, atum, are' signify?
caminar.
68
What does the verb 'Audio, ivi, itum, ire' mean?
oír, escuchar.
69
What does the verb 'Caedo, cecidi, caesum, ere' represent?
caer, matar, cortar.
70
What does the verb 'Dico, dixi, dictum, ere' mean?
decir.
71
What does the verb 'Duco, duxi, ductum, ere' signify?
conducir.
72
What does the verb 'Facio, feci, factum, ere' mean?
hacer.
73
What does the verb 'Fero, tuli, latum, ferre' represent?
llevar.
74
What does the verb 'Frico, avi, atum, are' mean?
fregar, friccionar.
75
What does the verb 'Fugio, fugi, fugitum, ere' signify?
huir.
76
What does the verb 'Mitto, misi, missum, ere' mean?
enviar.
77
What does the verb 'Noceo, nocui, nocitum, ere' represent?
dañar.
78
What does the verb 'Puto, a, avi, atum, are' mean?
pensar.
79
What does the verb 'Specto, avi, atum, are' signify?
observar.
80
What does the verb 'Venio, veni, ventum, ere' mean?
venir.
81
What does the verb 'Verto, verti, verssum, ere' represent?
girar.
82
What does the verb 'Voco, avi, atum, are' mean?
llamar.
83
What does the verb 'Voro, avi, atum, are' signify?
comer, ingerir.
84
What does the verb 'Vulnero, avi, atum, are' mean?
herir, lastimar.

Etimologías (2 decks)

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