Latin Numerical Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

un-, prim-
(unanimous, primate)

A

I (One, First)
(unanimous, primate)

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2
Q

du-, second-
(duplicate, secondary)

A

II (Two, Second)
(duplicate, secondary)

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3
Q

tri-, terti-
(triceps, tertiary)

A

III (Three, Third)
(triceps, tertiary)

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4
Q

quadr-, quart-
(quadruplet, quintuplet)

A

IV (Four, Forth)
(quadruplet, quintuplet)

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5
Q

quinque- quint-
(quinquelateral, quintuplet)

A

V (Five, Fifth)
(quinquelateral, quintuplet)

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6
Q

sex-, sext-
(sexpartite, sextuplet)

A

VI (Six, Sixth)
(sexpartite, sextuplet)

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7
Q

sept(em)-, septim-
(September, septimal)

A

VII (Seven, Seventh)
(September, septimal)

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8
Q

oct-, octav-
(October, octave)

A

VIII (Eight, Eighth)
(October, octave)

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9
Q

novem-, non-
(November, nonipara)

A

IX (Nine, Ninth)
(November, nonipara)

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10
Q

decem-, dec-
(December, decade)

A

X (Ten, Tenth)
(December, decade)

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11
Q

cent-
(centipede, centimeter)

A

C (one hundred, one hundredth)
(centipede, centimeter)

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12
Q

mill-
(millipede, millimeter)

A

M (one thousand, one thousandth)
(millipede, millimeter)

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13
Q

brachi-
(brachial, tribrachia)

A

arm
(brachial, tribrachia)

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14
Q

capit-, -cipit-, -ceps
(biceps, decapitation)

A

head
(biceps, decapitation)

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15
Q

cuspid-
(bicuspid, tricuspid)

A

point
(bicuspid, tricuspid)

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16
Q

digit-
(interdigitate, sexdigital)

A

finger, toe
(interdigitate, sexdigital)

17
Q

furc-
(bifurcation, trifurcation)

A

fork
(bifurcation, trifurcation)

18
Q

lign-
(lignum, semiligneous)

A

wood
(lignum, semiligneous)

19
Q

man(u)-
(manual, quadrumanous)

A

hand
(manual, quadrumanous)

20
Q

norm-
(abnormal, decinormal)

A

rule, pattern
(abnormal, decinormal)

21
Q

ord-, ordin-
(ordinal, primordial)

A

order
(ordinal, primordial)

22
Q

papill-, papul-
(papular, unipapillary)

A

nipple
(papular, unipapillary)

23
Q

part-, partit-
(tripartite, septipartite)

A

part
(tripartite, septipartite)

24
Q

pot-
(potential, unipotent)

A

to be able or powerful
(potential, unipotent)

25
radi- (octoradial, radiance)
spoke (of a wheel), ray (octoradial, radiance)
26
sta-, stat-, -stit- (distal, stationary)
to stand (distal, stationary)
27
strat- (bistratose, stratum opticum)
layer (bistratose, stratum opticum)
28
sulc- (sulcus, trisulcate)
furrow, groove (sulcus, trisulcate)
29
val- (convalesce, quintivalent)
to be strong or well (convalesce, quintivalent)
30
ven- (intravenous, vena cava)
vein (intravenous, vena cava)