Latin Prefixes 1 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

ante-
(antecedent, antenatal)

A

before, in front of
(antecedent, antenatal)

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2
Q

ben(e)-
(benefit, benevolent)

A

well
(benefit, benevolent)

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3
Q

contra-
(contraception, controversial)

A

opposite, against
(contraception, controversial)

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4
Q

de-
(decongestant, defecation)

A

down, away, off
(decongestant, defecation)

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5
Q

extra-
(extraterrestrial, extrovert)

A

outside, beyond
(extraterrestrial, extrovert)

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6
Q

infra-
(infrared, infrasonic)

A

below
(infrared, infrasonic)

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7
Q

inter-
(intermediate, intermittent)

A

between, among
(intermediate, intermittent)

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8
Q

intra-
(intravenous, introvert)

A

within
(intravenous, introvert)

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9
Q

juxta-
(juxtaposition, juxta-articular)

A

by the side of, close to
(juxtaposition, juxta-articular)

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10
Q

mal(e)-
(malnutrition, malevolent)

A

badly, poorly
(malnutrition, malevolent)

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11
Q

per-
(perforation, perspiration)

A

through
(perforation, perspiration)

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12
Q

post-
(postnatal, postoperative)

A

after, behind
(postnatal, postoperative)

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13
Q

pre-
(precancerous, premolar)

A

before, in front of
(precancerous, premolar)

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14
Q

pro-
(prolapse, protrusion)

A

forward, in front of
(prolapse, protrusion)

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15
Q

retro-
(retrograde, retrovirus)

A

backward, behind
(retrograde, retrovirus)

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16
Q

se-
(secrete, segregation)

A

apart, aside, away
(secrete, segregation)

17
Q

super-
(supersonic, supervise)

A

above
(supersonic, supervise)

18
Q

ultra-
(ultrasound, ultraviolet)

A

beyond
(ultrasound, ultraviolet)

19
Q

articul-
(abarticular, juxta-articular)

A

joint
(abarticular, juxta-articular)

20
Q

bucc-
(buccolingual, suprabuccal)

A

cheek, mouth
(buccolingual, suprabuccal)

21
Q

caps-
(capsule, extracapsular)

A

box, container
(capsule, extracapsular)

22
Q

ced-, cess-, -cede
(procession, secede)

A

to go, to come
(procession, secede)

23
Q

celer-
(accelerator, deceleration)

A

quick
(accelerator, deceleration)

24
Q

cerebr-
(cerebrum, decerebration)

A

brain
(cerebrum, decerebration)

25
cut-, cuss- (concussion, percussion)
to shake, to strike (concussion, percussion)
26
ict- (interictal, preictal)
stroke, blow (interictal, preictal)
27
ject- (interject, retroject)
to throw (interject, retroject)
28
later- (contralateral, quadrilateral)
side, flank (contralateral, quadrilateral)
29
matur- (immature, premature)
ripe, fully grown (immature, premature)
30
ment- (dementia, mental)
mind (dementia, mental)
31
mit(t)-, mis(s)- (intermission, remit)
to send (intermission, remit)
32
par-, part- (intrapartum, postpartum)
to give birth to (intrapartum, postpartum)
33
pariet- (parietal, transparietal)
wall (parietal, transparietal)
34
pon-, posit-, -pose (depose, juxtaposition)
to put, to place (depose, juxtaposition)
35
salin- (desalination, saline)
salt (desalination, saline)
36
uter- (extrauterine, postuterine)
womb (extrauterine, postuterine)
37
vas- (extravasate, vascular)
vessel (extravasate, vascular)
38
vert-, vers- (extrovert, retroversion)
to turn (extrovert, retroversion)