Latin Nunbers - Chapter 9 Flashcards

(102 cards)

1
Q

Septuagenarian

A

A person aged between 70 and 79 years

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2
Q

Sesquicentenary

A

150th anniversary of an event
Sesqui- one and a half

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3
Q

Sesquipedalian

A

A very long word

Sesqui- one and a half

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4
Q

Prime

A

First in importance or quality

Prim - first

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5
Q

Primary

A

First in importance, rank, position, fundamental or first stage

Prim - first

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6
Q

Primate

A

Mammal of first order (primates) typically having flexible hands, good eyesight and highly developed brain

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7
Q

Primitive

A

Prim - first

Belonging to the beginning, relating to the early stage of development

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8
Q

Primogenitor

A

A forefather or ancestor

Prim - first

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9
Q

Primogeniture

A

A state of being the first born, right of an eldest son to succeed to the estate of his ancestor to the exclusion of all others

Prim - first

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10
Q

Principle

A

A standard or rule

Prim - first

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11
Q

Principal

A

First in importance, rank

Prim - first

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12
Q

Principled

A

Having high moral standards

Prim - first

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13
Q

Unit

A

A single undivided entity, a system that performs a specific function

Un- one

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14
Q

Unite

A

To make into a single group

Un- one

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15
Q

Uniform

A

One shape - prescribed identifying set of clothing, not varying

Un- one

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16
Q

Unison

A

One sound, complete agreement

Un- one

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17
Q

Unicameral

A

Having one legislative chamber in parliament

Un- one

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18
Q

Unify

A

Make into one

Un- one

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19
Q

Unique

A

Being the only one of a particular kind

Un- one

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20
Q

Universe

A

All existing matter and space considered as a whole, the cosmos

Un- one

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21
Q

Universal

A

Typical of the whole of mankind or nature; existing everywhere

Un- one

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22
Q

University

A

Higher education institutions

Un- one

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23
Q

Duo

A

A pair of people or things

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24
Q

Duel

A

Contest between two people
Duo - two

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25
Dual
Relating to two Duo - two
26
Duet
Duo - two Performance by two, musical composition for two
27
Duplex
Flat of two floors, residential building divided into two apartments Duo - two
28
Duplicate
Make or be an exact copy of Duo - two
29
Duplicity
Duo - two Double dealing, deceitfulness
30
Bisect
Bi- two, twice Divide into two parts
31
Bicycle
Vehicle with two wheels Duo - two
32
Bigamy
Bi - twice/two Offense of being married for two people at the same time
33
Triangle
Three sides Tri - three
34
Trident
Three pronged spear Tri- three
35
Trivia/trivial
Of little importance
36
Trimester
Period of three months
37
Triple
Three folds
38
Truimvirate
Joint rule of three men
39
Quart
Quarter (1/4) of a gallon of liquid
40
Quarter
One of four equal parts
41
Quadrangle
Four angles; rectangle courtyard
42
Quadruple
Multiple by four
43
Quadrilateral
Four sided
44
Quintessential
Most typical example
45
Bonus
Bene- good, well Something given above what is expected
46
Benefit
Bene- good, well Advantage or profit gained
47
Beneficiary
Person who gains benefits or advantages
48
Benevolent
Bene- good, well Well meaning and kind
49
Beneficient
Good, generous Bene- good, well
50
Benign
Bene - good or well Kind (tumour - not malignant)
51
Benefactor
Bene- good, well A person who gives money or other help to a person or institution; doing good
52
Benediction
Bene- good, well Blessing
53
Malice/ malicious
Desire to do harm Mal- bad, evil
54
Malign
Slander, traduce Mal- bad, evil
55
Malignant
Tending to cause harm Mal- bad, evil
56
Malediction
Curse; slanderous accusations Mal- bad, evil
57
Mal
Bad or badly Mal- bad, evil
58
Paucity
Pauc- few Insufficiency or fewness
59
Optimal
Best Opti- best
60
Optimise
Take full advantage of Optim- best
61
Pessimism
Tendency to expect the worst Pess - worst
62
Magnify
Make big, increase Magn- big, large
63
Magnificent
Splendid or impressive Magn- big, large
64
Magnate
Person of power Magn- big, large
65
Magnitude
Great size or importance Magn- big, large
66
Magnanimous
Magn- big, large Great soul, generous
67
Magnum opus
Most important or best work of an artist, composer or writer Magn- big, large
68
Major
Bigger, significant or important Major - bigger or greater
69
Majority
The greater the number, the age of which a person is legally a full adult Major - bigger or greater
70
Minor
Minor/ minus - Smaller/less
71
Minority
The smaller number Minor - smaller or less
72
Minister
Clergyman, heady of government department Minor - smaller or less
73
Minus
Less, subtraction Minor - smaller or less
74
Minuscule
Very small Minor - smaller or less
75
Minimal, minimum
The smallest amount possible Minor - smaller or less
76
Maximum
Maxim- very big, biggest The greatest amount possible
77
Quantity
Quant- how much A certain amount or number
78
Quantify
Measure or specific the quantity of Quant- how much
79
Multitude/multitudinous
A large amount of people or things Mult- many
80
Multiparous
Mult- many A woman or female animal that has had more than one viable offspring
81
Multifarious
Many or varied Mult- many
82
Oviparous
Producing young by means of eggs which are hatched after they have been laid
83
Viviparous
Parous - giving birth Producing live offspring
84
Ovoviviparous
Producing young by means of eggs which are hatched within the body Parous - giving birth Snakes, tiger shark, stingray, scorpions
85
Omnibus
Volume containing several works of same writer; series contained in one edition, clipping for bus (vehicle for all) Omni- all
86
Omnipotent
All powerful Omni- all
87
Omniscient
All knowing Omni- all
88
Omnivorous
Feeding all kinds of food Omni- all
89
Annual
Ann- year Yearly
90
Biannual
Twice a year Ann- year
91
Piscivore
Eats fish
92
Biennial
Every two years Ann- year
93
Perennial
Throughout the year, lasting for a long time, continually recurring Ann- year
94
Millennium
Mille - thousand Period of thousand years
95
Millimetre
1/1000 of a meter Mille - thousand
96
Millipede
Having 1000 feet Mille - thousand
97
Bimanual
Requiring to use two hands
98
Duodecimal
A twelfth of a whole
99
Nonagenarian
Person aged 90 to 99 years old
100
Quatrain
A poetic stanza with 4 lines
101
Triennial
Happens every three years
102
Century
Period of a hundred years