Law Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

R v Pittwood

A

OMISSIONS
A contractual duty to act
‘Railway gate’

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2
Q

R v gibbins and proctor

A

OMISSIONS
A duty from a special relationship
‘Child neglected’

MURDER
Unlawful killing
‘Child neglected’’

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3
Q

R v evans

A

OMISSIONS
A duty from special relationship/dangerous situation
‘Sister heroin’

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4
Q

R v stone and Dobinson

A

OMISSIONS
A duty assumed voluntarily
‘Sister lodger’

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5
Q

R v Dytham

A

OMISSIONS
A duty from an official position
‘Police watch bouncer

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6
Q

R v miller

A

OMISSIONS
A duty from a dangerous situation created
‘Homeless fire’

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7
Q

Road traffic act 1988

A

OMISSIONS
Statutory duty
‘Speeding etc.’

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8
Q

R v Pagett

A

LEGAL CAUSATION
Substantial and operating cause
‘Gf human sheild’

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9
Q

R v White

A

FACTUAL CAUSATION
But for test
‘Poison mother’

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10
Q

R v Blaue

A

LEGAL CAUSATION
Thin skull rule
‘Jehovahs blood’

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11
Q

R v Smith

A

LEGAL CAUSATION
Intervening acts - 3rd party
‘’Soldier stabbed’

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12
Q

R v Cheshire

A

LEGAL CAUSATION
Intervening acts - 3rd party
‘Shot tracheotomy’

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13
Q

R v Jordan

A

LEGAL CAUSATION
Intervening acts - 3rd party
‘Stabbed pnuemonia’

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14
Q

Airedale NHS trust v bland

A

LEGAL CAUSATION
Intervening act - 3r party
‘Hillsborough life support’

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15
Q

R v Roberts

A

LEGAL CAUSATION
Intervening acts - v own act
‘Advances jump out car’

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16
Q

R v Williams

A

LEGAL CAUSATION
Intervening acts - v own act
‘Robbed jump out car’

17
Q

R v hart

A

Intervening act - natural event
‘Beach tide’

18
Q

AG reference no 3 of 1994

A

MURDER
Reasonable creature in being
‘Unborn fetus’

19
Q

R v mackerel and steel

A

MURDER
Reasonable creature in being
‘Brain damage’

20
Q

R v adebolajo

A

MURDER
Kings peace
‘Lee rigby’

21
Q

R v vickers

A

MURDER
Malice aforethought
‘Burglar struck elderly’

22
Q

R v Jewell

A

VOLUNTARY MANSLAUGHTER - LOSS OF CONTROL
Total loss of control
(Cannot premeditate or plan)
‘Survival kit’

23
Q

R v ward

A

VOLUNTARY MANSLAUGHTER - LOSS OF CONTROL
Fear of serious violence
(LOC due to a fear of serious violence against someone else)
‘Revenge, pick axe handle’

24
Q

R v Dawes

A

VOLUNTARY MANSLAUGHTER - LOSS OF CONTROL
Fear or serious violence
(The D cannot rely on this defense if they incite or encourage the violence)
‘Affair instigated violence’