Law Cases Negligence Flashcards
(13 cards)
Duty Of care (neighbour principle)
Donoghue V Stevenson
Manafacturers of the drink owed a duty of care and were at fault in the manafacturing process.
Caparo test
Was damage foreseeable?
Is there sufficient Proximity between claimant and defendant.
Is it fair just and reasonable to impose a duty
Damage or reasonably Foreseeable
Kent V Griffiths: The control centre accepted the call and as they failed in there duty were liable
Proximity
Bourhill V Young: He could not anticipate the effect of accident and was not proximate to her and did not owe a duty of care
Fair Just and reasonable to impose a duty
Hill V Chief constable: The Police had no way of knowing the next victim so was not liable.
Reasonable Learner
Nettleship V Weston
Reasonable Child
Mullins V Richard: As she had reached the required standard for a child she did not breach duty.
The Reasonable Professional
Bolam v Barnet Hospital:
The doctors followed these courtrooms of actions, there had been no breach of the duty of care
Special Characteristics
Paris V Stepney Borough Council: Employers had broken duty of care to him as he was blind.
Size of risk
Bolton V Stone: Cricket club had done everything needed to make it low risk so it had not breached duty to claimant
Factual Causation
Barnett V Chelsea And Kensington Hospital: She was able to prove the doctor owed a duty of care by not carrying out an examination
Remoteness Of Damage
The Wagon Mound: This type of damage was too remote from the original negligent act.
Eggshell Skull Rule
Smith V Leech Brain:Defendant Liable for all consequences of negligence