Law Definitions: Part 2 Flashcards
(33 cards)
Compulsary Education
- Attendance; ages 6-18; full day
- 2 exceptions: private school and private tutoring
When can a board have a closed session?
Disciplinary, specific, and legal
Equal Access Act
- Can’t ban groups on the basis of religious, political, or philosophical content of speech
- Schools receiving federal money
Fair Use Doctrine
- The purpose and character of use
- The nature of copywrited work
- The proportion that was taken
- The economic impact of the taking
Compensation
- Compensatory: actual loss
- Punitive: health bills; off work
- Nominal: small award of no actual harm
Contracts Clause
- Article1, Section 10: dealing with contracts
- Applies only to state legislation, not court cases
- A state can’t pass any laws that impair the obligation of contracts (unless illegal)
Torte
A private or civil wrongdoing
PERB
- Public Employees Relations Board
- Hears unfair labor practices
California Administration Regulations (Branch)
Executive branch; title 5
William’s Settlement
- A set of books that can be used at school and home
- They can at least take the books home
- Not for private schools
De Facto
Accepted but does not have sanction of laws
De Jure
Legitimate law with force of law behind it; is “by right”
When do teachers get suspension with pay?
When there is an investigation
What is teacher progressive discipline?
- Oral warning/conference
- Written warning
- Letter of reprimand
Do probationary teachers need notice of intent to not re-employ?
Yes, March 15th
What is part of the California Educational Code?
- No corporal punishment
- Tenured teachers can be dismissed based on list in Ed Code
- Need evaluation 30 days before the end of school
Liability Protection
teachers who act outside of the scope of their duties may not have liability protection
Brown Act
Regulates board meetings; has decretionary powers
Supremacy Clause
The Constitution is the supreme law of the land; Article 6, Section 2
Establishment Clause
1st Amendment/ Religion
14th Amendment
Due process and equal protection for all
4th Amendment
Unreasonable search and seizure
5th Amendment
Due process rights
10th Amendment
Power not delegated to U.S. is reserved to the states