law enforcement Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

l’ordre public

A

law and order

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2
Q

le maintien de l’ordre

A

law enforcement

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3
Q

une rafle

A

roundup

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4
Q
interdire
une interdiction (décision de justice)
A

to ban

a ban

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5
Q

un coup de force / une mesure de répression

A

a crackdown / a clampdown on sth

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6
Q

commettre un délit/infraction

un malfaiteur

A

to commit an offence

an offender

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7
Q

la criminalité

un délit

A

crime

a crime

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8
Q

crime contre l’humanité

A

crime against humanity

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9
Q

un meurtre (3)

A

a murder
an homicide
a voluntary manslaughter

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10
Q

un racket

A

a racketeering

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11
Q

viol

A

rape

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12
Q

agresser avec violence
agresseur
une agression

A

to mug
a mugger
a mugging

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13
Q

mettre en garde a vue

A

to take sb into custody

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14
Q

inculper

A

to charge sb with sth

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15
Q

engager des poursuites contre (action de la justice)

A

to prosecute sb

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16
Q

intenter un procès (action d’un particulier)

A

to bring a lawsuit against

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17
Q

poursuivre qqun pour qqch

A

to sue sb for sth

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18
Q

poursuivre pour diffamation

A

to sur sb for libel

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19
Q

porter plainte contre

A

to lodge a complaint against

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20
Q

retirer sa plainte contre

A

to withdraw a complain against

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21
Q

réclamer des dommages et intérêts

A

to make a claim for damages

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22
Q

condamner

une peine

A

to sentence

a sentence

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23
Q

une amende (2)

A

a ticket

a fine

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24
Q

laxitse

25
sévère
stringent
26
le procureur (2)
the public prosecutor | the attorney
27
un avocat (2)
``` a lawyer a solicitor (peut aussi vouloir dire notaire) ```
28
le prévenu
a defendant
29
le plaignant
a plaintiff
30
un tribunal | une audience
a court | a court hearing
31
un procès (2)
a court case | a trial
32
juger qqun pour
to try sb for sth
33
plaider coupable
to plead guildy of doing sth
34
plaider non coupable
to plead not guilty of doing sth
35
déclarer qqun coupable de
to declare sb guilty of
36
déclarer qqun inocent
to declare sb innocent of
37
fixer une caution
to set a bail at
38
manifestation (4)
a rally demonstration march protest
39
une émeute
a riot
40
un vol (3)
a robbery a larceny a theft
41
vol à l'étalage
a shoplifting
42
cambriolage | cambrioleur
a burglary | a burglar
43
entrer par effraction
to break into
44
un voleur (2)
a robber | a thief
45
voler qqch | voler qqun
to steal sth from sb | to rob sb/a bank
46
un criminel (2)
a felon | a delinquent
47
un escroc | une escroquerie
a crook | a hoax
48
un récidiviste | récidiver
a reoffender | to reoffend
49
un détenu
a prisoner
50
en liberté conditionnelle
on parole
51
respecter la loi
to abide by the law | a law-abiding citizen
52
faire une enfreinte a la loi
to break the law
53
un détournement d'argent | détourner de l'argent
embezzlement | to embezzle
54
une enquête
a police inquiry
55
ministre de la justice USA
Attorney General
56
ministre de la justice UK
Lord Chancellor & Secretary of state for Justice
57
Procureur de l'état USA
District Attorney (DA)
58
Procureur de l'état UK
Crown Prosecutor (CP)
59
Justice pénale
criminal justice