layers of tropical rainforests Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What are the main layers of a tropical rainforest?

A

The main layers are the emergent layer, the canopy, the understory, and the forest floor.

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2
Q

True or False: The emergent layer is the highest layer of the rainforest.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ layer is characterized by trees that can grow above the canopy.

A

emergent

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4
Q

What is the primary function of the canopy layer?

A

The canopy layer serves as the primary layer for photosynthesis and provides habitat for many species.

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5
Q

Which layer of the tropical rainforest receives the least sunlight?

A

The forest floor

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following layers is known for its dense vegetation and high biodiversity? A) Emergent B) Canopy C) Understory D) Forest Floor

A

B) Canopy

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7
Q

What type of plants are predominantly found in the understory layer?

A

Shade-tolerant plants and young trees.

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8
Q

True or False: The forest floor is typically dry and devoid of life.

A

False

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ layer contains the largest trees in the rainforest.

A

emergent

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10
Q

What role do vines and epiphytes play in the rainforest?

A

They help connect different layers and provide habitat for various organisms.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which layer is most affected by falling leaves and decomposing material? A) Canopy B) Understory C) Forest Floor D) Emergent

A

C) Forest Floor

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12
Q

What is the average height range of the canopy layer?

A

The canopy layer typically ranges from 30 to 45 meters (98 to 148 feet) high.

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13
Q

True or False: The understory layer is well-lit and supports a variety of large animals.

A

False

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Plants in the _______ layer often have large leaves to capture sunlight.

A

canopy

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15
Q

What is a defining characteristic of the forest floor?

A

It is covered with decomposing leaves, organic matter, and has a rich layer of soil.

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which layer is most important for animal life? A) Emergent B) Canopy C) Understory D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

17
Q

What adaptations do animals in the emergent layer have?

A

Many have adaptations for flying or gliding to navigate between trees.

18
Q

True or False: The canopy layer is often described as a ‘roof’ over the rainforest.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ layer is crucial for nutrient cycling in the rainforest.