LBBO and Monoplane Occlsuion Schemes Flashcards

1
Q

The bilateral, simultaneous, anterior and posterior occlusal contact of teeth in centric and eccentric positions

A

balanced occlusion

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2
Q

Is a balanced occlsuion seen in natural dentition?

A

No. Only preffered in dentures because it prevents tipping during parafunctional movments

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3
Q

What are 2 ways balanced occlusions acheieved?

A
  1. Anatomic posterior teeth
  2. Non antomic posterior teeth + balancing ramp
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4
Q

what are 4 requirments of balanced occlsuion?

A
  1. All teeth of working side in contact should glide evenlyagainst oposing
  2. No single tooth contacts
  3. Contacts on balancing side, but should not interfere with gliding of wokring side.
  4. Simultaneous contact on working side.
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5
Q

If for cosmetic purposed, there is anterior overlap of teeth what is required to prevent tipping of denture in portrusive movment?

A

Balancing ramp required

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6
Q

Balanced occlusion is important to maintain the stability of the denture. Hence, balanced occlusion is more critical during ______.

A

parafunctional movements

ex. mastication, bolus in= less balance

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7
Q

Often seen in crown, bridges, fix partial dentures.

occlusal surfaces of teeth on one side occlude simultaneously with a smooth, uninterrupted glide

A

Unilateral balanced Occlsuion

not for dentures

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8
Q

type of occlusion that is seen when simultaneous contact occurs on both sides in centric and eccentric positions.

  • distributes occlusal force evely
  • imporve stability
  • At least 3 points of contact, more better
A

Bilateral Balanced occlsuion

dentures

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9
Q

Present in portrustion, the occlusal contacts are smooth and simultaneous anteriorly and posteriorly.
* At least 3 contacts
* Only in dentures

A

Portruisive balanced occlusion

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10
Q

Where are the 3 contacts on portrusive balanced occlsuion?

A
  • 2 posterior
  • 1 anterior
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11
Q

a minimal simultaneous three point contact (one anterior, two posterior) present during lateral moment of the mandible.

A

Lateral balanced Occlusion

only dentures

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12
Q

What are 3 disadvantages of balanced occlsuion?

A
  1. Difficult to acieve with anterior overlap
  2. Can encourage lateral and portrusive grinding
  3. Adjustable articulator required
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13
Q

Main characteristic of LBBO

A

In the posterior, Maxillary molar lingual cusp articulate with the central fossa of the mandibular molars.

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14
Q

What degree of teeth in LBBO?

A
  • 33 degree fully anatomic max posteriors
  • 0 degree monoplane non anatomic mandibular posteriro

Wegding effect prevent displacment

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15
Q

What does LBBO allow for?

A

Allow for cosmetic anatomic maxillary posterior teeth

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16
Q

What occlusion req?

patient places high priority on esthetics but oralconditions indicate a non-anatomic occlusal scheme
* Severe alveolar resorbtion
* Class 2 jaw
* Displacable supporting tissue

A

LBBO

17
Q

What occlusion req?

When a complete denture opposes a removable partial denture.

A

LBBO

18
Q

What occlusion req?

When a more favorable stress distribution is desired in patients with parafunctional habits.

(bruxing, clenching)

A

LBBO

19
Q

5 Main adavantages of LBBO?

A
  1. Anatomic & non anatomic
  2. Cusp form more natural
  3. Good penetration of bolus
  4. Verticel forces centralized on mandibular teeth
  5. Less displacment
20
Q

Main DISadavantages of LBBO?

A

Max lingual cusps can wear, negating centralized forces of post teeth and increasing likleyhood of displacment

=replace more often

21
Q

In LBBO, which curve functions to help seeting the mandibular teeth?

A

Curve of Spee

21
Q

In LBBO, which curve functions to help seeting the maxillary teeth?

A

Curve of Wilson

Max buccal cusp 1mm higher than lingual cups in LBBO
22
Q

Both the nonworking and working side contacts are limited

A

Limited to the maxillary lingual cusp

23
Q

Less lateral dusplacement and less lateral forces with what kind of occlsuion?

A

Lingualized Bilateral balanced occlsuion

24
Q

how big of a seperation between buccal cusp of posterior teeth in LBBO?

A

1-2 mm seperation

25
Q

What occlsuion scheme?

A

LBBO

26
Q

What occlsual scheme?

A

Centralized Bilateral balanced occlsuion

CBBO+ Anatomical teeth

27
Q

What occlsuion scheme?

A

Lingualized Bilateral balanced occulsion

LBBO + Anatomic teeth

28
Q

What occlsuion scheme?

A

LBBO + anatomic max & monoplane mand

29
Q

What occlusal scheme?

A

Monoplane occlusion, flat teeth

30
Q

What does a balancing ramp do?

A

Prevents tiping of mandibular denture in portrusion, minimize veritcle overlap.

31
Q

What occlsuion?

Complete balance in al excursions

A

Non-anatomic monoplane occlusion

32
Q

What occlsion req?

Abnormal closure inbalance, pathosis, trauma, neuromuscular disturbances, TMJ, etc

A

Non-anatomic (Monoplane) Occlusion

33
Q

What occlsuin scehem?

  • Posterior displaced muscosa
  • bad ridges, flat, uneven
  • milling chew pattern
A

Non-anatomic (Monoplane) Occlusion

34
Q

What occlusal scheme?

Max verticel forces and minimum horizontal stress desired

A

Non-anatomic (Monoplane) Occlusion