LEARN BEFORE ANATOMY SPOT Flashcards

1
Q

what is the innervation of the medial thigh?

A

obturator nerve

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2
Q

what is the innervation of the anterior thigh?

A

femoral nerve

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3
Q

what is the innervation of the posterior thigh?

A

tibial division of the sciatic nerve

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4
Q

what is the innervation of the anterior arm?

A

musculocutaneous nerve

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5
Q

what is the innervation of the anterior forearm?

A

median nerve

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6
Q

what is the innervation of the posterior arm?

A

radial nerve

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7
Q

what is the innervation of the posterior forearm?

A

radial nerve

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8
Q

what is the innervation of the posterior leg?

A

tibial nerve

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9
Q

what is the innervation of the anterior leg?

A

deep fibular nerve

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10
Q

what is the innervation of the lateral leg?

A

superficial fibular nerve

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11
Q

what supplies the shoulder?

A

subclavian/axillary
depends where,, use your eyes

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12
Q

what supplies the anterior arm?

A

brachial artery

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13
Q

what supplies the anterior forearm?

A

radial and ulnar artery

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14
Q

where does the brachial artery bifurcate?

A

cubital fossa

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15
Q

what supplies the anterior thigh?

A

femoral artery

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16
Q

what supplies the medial thigh?

A

profunda femoris and obturator artery

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17
Q

what supplies the posterior thigh?

A

branch of the profunda femoris

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18
Q

which valves make the 1st heart sound?

A

mitral and tricuspid

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19
Q

which valves make the 2nd heart sound?

A

aortic and pulmonary

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20
Q

where is erbs point and clinical significance?

A

listen to murmurs and 3rd intercostal space, left parasternal edge

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21
Q

what drains the nasolacrimal duct?

A

inferior meatus

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22
Q

what innervates tensor tympani?

A

CN V3

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23
Q

what innervates stapedius?

24
Q

what is the arterial supply to littles area?

A

ophthalmic, maxillary and facial artery

25
what vertebrae level are the kidneys ballotted at?
T12-L2
26
where do the kidneys lie in relation to psoas major?
lateral
27
what vertebrae level is the hyoid at?
C3
28
what vertebrae level is the thyroid at?
C4,C5 + C6
29
what spinal level innervates the perineum?
S2,3,4 (keeps the shit of the floor) external sphincter muscles
30
what supplies the knee (runs behind knee cap)?
popliteal artery
31
where does the popliteal bifurcate?
at the popliteal fossa
32
what supplies the anterior leg?
anterior tibial artery
33
what supplies the medial-posterior leg?
fibular (peroneal artery)
34
what supplies the lateral-posterior leg?
posterior tibial artery
35
what is the clinical significance of the right lower lobe?
common site of foreign body
36
where is the great saphenous vein located?
anterior to the medial malleolus
37
where does the great saphenous vein drain to?
femoral vein
38
where is the small saphenous vein located?
posterior midline of leg
39
where does the small saphenous vein drain to?
popliteal vein
40
what nerve controls the accommodation reflex?
CN III
41
what is the blood supply to the lacrimal gland?
the lacrimal artery (branch of the ophthalmic artery)
42
what nerve goes through the cribiform plate?
CN I
43
what innervates the LPS?
CN III
44
what innervates the naso and oropharynx?
CN IX
45
what is the innervation of orbicularis oculi?
CN VII (temporal and zygomatic branches)
46
what is the sensory innervation of the upper eyelid?
CN V1
47
what is the sensory innervation of the lower eyelid?
CN V2
48
what is the origin of superior oblique?
sphenoid bone
49
what is the origin of inferior oblique?
anterior aspect of orbital floor
50
what is the blood supply to the tympanic membrane?
maxillary artery
51
what innervates the laryngopharynx?
CN X
52
what innervates the external auditory meatus?
facial nerve CN V3
53
what innervates the muscles of facial expression (eg orbicularis oris)
facial nerve
54
what innervates the skin of the external nose?
branch of trigeminal
55
what is the function of the cricothyroid muscle?
raises pitch (innervated by external laryngeal nerve)
56
what is the function of the arytenoid?
adduct vocal cords
57
what does thyroarytenoid do?
decreases pitch- relaxes the vocal ligaments