Learning Flashcards

1
Q

What is LTP

A

Long term potentiation is the process in which there is a strengthen in flow of information between two neurons increases and there is an increase in efficiency in neural transmission

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2
Q

What is LTD

A

Long Term Depression isis the process in which there is a strengthen in flow of information between two neurons decreases and there is a decrease in efficiency in neural transmission

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3
Q

Similarities between LTP and LTD

A
  • Both play an important role is neuroplasticity

- Both involve long lasting changes to synaptic communication and the structure of a neuron

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4
Q

Consolidation of Memory

A

The process of converting short term memories to long term memories

  • Consolidation takes 30 minutes
  • Adrenaline is present when a memory is being consolidated increase the likelihood that it will be remembered
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5
Q

Role of Adrenaline

A
  • A type of Neurohormone
  • Enhancing survival and preparing the body for vigarious action
  • Adrenaline is released when we learn something new → consolidation
  • More adrenaline is released during an event that is emotionally arousing (F/F/F response)
  • The release of noradrenaline is when a lot of adrenaline is released.
  • This releases noradrenaline which activates the amygdala (a brain region)
  • The amygdala processes the emotionally arousing experience.
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