LEARNING AIM C Flashcards
(14 cards)
What are the 4 types of market segmentation?
- Demographic (age, gender, income)
- Geographic (location)
- Psychographic (lifestyle, attitudes)
- Behavioral (spending habits, brand loyalty)
What is B2B targeting?
Segmenting by:
- Organization size
- Scope/purpose
- Product types
- Purchasing decision-makers
What are the 4 types of consumer benefits?
- Functional (practical use)
- Emotional (feelings/status)
- Physiological (physical needs)
- Luxury vs necessity
What are the 5 consumer behavior processes?
- What/how much/when/why purchases
- Impulse purchases
- Routine purchases
- Limited decision-making
- Extensive decision-making
What’s included in a customer profile?
- Demographics
- Psychographics
- Behavioral data
What are the 5 key product aspects?
- Design
- Technology
- Aesthetics
- USP
- Branding
What are the product life cycle stages?
- Development
- Introduction
- Growth
- Maturity
- Decline
What are 6 pricing strategies?
- Penetration
- Skimming
- Competitor-based
- Cost-plus
- Premium
- Psychological
What are the 3 place/distribution methods?
- Physical (bricks & mortar)
- Digital (e-commerce)
- Bricks & clicks (hybrid)
What are 4 promotional channels?
- Digital
- Broadcast
- Traditional
What’s the difference between push and pull marketing?
- Push: Direct selling to customers
- Pull: Creating demand so customers seek product
What are key B2B marketing aspects?
- Price negotiation
- Personal selling
- Relationship building
What’s unique about not-for-profit marketing?
Focuses on:
- Ideas/services over profit
- Direct channels
- Public relations
How does digital technology impact marketing?
- Instant communication
- More data collection
- Global reach
- Price transparency