Leaves Flashcards

(23 cards)

0
Q

Petiole

A

Stalk

Sometimes missing

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1
Q

Blade

A

Large flat part

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2
Q

Stipules

A

Leaf base
(Sometimes missing)
Falls early in woody plants

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3
Q

Simple leaf

A

Not divided into smaller segments

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4
Q

Compound leaf

A

Made up of leaflets

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5
Q

Pinnate

A

Cone like veins

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6
Q

Palmate

A

Veins come from the center and spread out.

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7
Q

Node

A

Where the leaves attach to the stem

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8
Q

Whorled

A

Multiple leaves per node usually opposite

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9
Q

Rosette

A

Tight spiral of leaves like a rose

Several highly compacted nodes

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10
Q

Alternate

A

Leaves come from separate nodes

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11
Q

Opposite

A

2 leaves per node usually on opposite sides.

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12
Q

Ovate

A

Egg shaped

1.5 times longer than wide

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13
Q

Lanceolate

A

Twice as long as wide

Still wide at the bottom and thin at the top

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14
Q

Oblong

A

Same width the whole length

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15
Q

Linear

A

Long and narrow like grass

16
Q

Strap shaped

A

Ligulate
Shaped like a strap
Reminiscent of grass

17
Q

Elliptic

A

Wide in the middle with a thin tip and base

18
Q

Cordate

19
Q

Oblanceolate

A

Upside down lanceolate

Wider at the end narrower at the beginning

20
Q

Obovate

A

Upside down Ovate

Narrow at bottom wide at top

21
Q

Teeth

A

Shallow incisions

22
Q

Lobes

A

Deeper incisions toward midrib; not separate leaflets