Trees Flashcards
(32 cards)
Yoshino Cherry (prunus yedoensis)
Serrated leaf edge. Pinnate. Ovate or elliptical. Alternate. Petioler glands.
Gift from Japanese.
Ginkgo (ginkgo bilboa)
Droopy fan shaped, simple, alternating, palmate leaves.
One or two notches forming lobes along the margins
Thought to be extinct (only found in the fossil record) until they were found in China by Tibetan monks.
Black oak (Quercus velutina)
Multiple leaflets. Alternating, simple, pinnate leaves. Large acorns with a layered top.
Used largely in early American industry.
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus Florida)
Opposite veins
Reddish orange berry clusters
Simple, pinnate, Ovate.
Pin Oak (Quercus palustris)
Simple, pinnate, lobed, alternate Leaves have points on each leaflet
Cute little round acorns with dotted tops
Thin branches
Deodar Cedar (Cedras deodara)
Coniferous
Linear, sharp, smooth, alternate, Needle like leaves
Ornamental branches that droop over time.
Red Oak (Quercus falcata)
Lobed, simple, alternate, pinnate, Turkey foot leaf
Thrive in sandy soil
White Oak (Quercus alba)
Lobed pinnate alternate
Only oak with curved leaves
Prefer richer moist soil
Tulip Poplar (liriodendron tulipifera)
Lobed flat top, pinnate Opposite veins Prefer rich moist soil Fast growing and long living Flowering
Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)
Simple lobed, palmate, serrated leaves Small ornamental tree
Several pointed reddish leaflets
American Elm (ulmus americana)
Doubly serrated, alternate, pinnate, simple leaves
Wide umbrella shape
Archetypal American tree
Ornamental in parks and along roads.
White Mulberry (Morus alba)
Chordate, serrated, simple leaves
Alternate veins
Native to northern china
Southern/ Evergreen Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
Pinnate, elliptical, waxy, simple leaves with a fuzzy back
Ornamental- Known for large flowers
Chinese Juniper (Juniperus chinensis)
Scaly, rounded, alternate needles
Coniferous evergreen shrub
Eastern/Canadian Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis)
Flat, alternate needles 250 years to mature Can live 800 years Wide range of soils Tannins can be used in processing leather
Red Maple (Acer rubrum)
Simple, palmate, serrated, lobed leaves
Red in fall
Wide range of altitudes and soil types
Eastern Redbud (Cercis Canadensis)
Palmate, chordate, simple leaves
Pods
Deciduous shrub/small tree
Carolina Cherrylaurel (Prunus caroliniana)
Simple, pinnate, elliptical leaves
Small evergreen
Can give off a pleasant smell
Cyanide
American Holly (ilex Opaca)
Simple, pinnate, Ovate, spined leaves
Evergreen
Scrub/ Virginia Pine (Pinus virginiana)
Flat needles
2 needles per fascicle
Common in Appalachia
Christmas tree.
Koelreuteria paniculata
Goldenraintree.
7-15 Ovate doubly serrated leaflets
Bladder like fruit
Carla tomentosa
Mockernut
7-9 lanceolate leaflets
Pinnate venation
Large round thick hulled nuts
Nyssa sylvatica
Black Tupelo
Simple elliptical leaves
Pinnate venation
Fire red leaves in the fall.
Ulmus parvifolia
Lacebark elm Simple elliptical leaves Serrated Smaller than american elm Bark peels in patterns.