lec 1 Flashcards

1
Q

hemodynamics

A

Blood flow in blood vessels

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2
Q

The heart is divided Anatomically

A
  1. 4 chambers (2 atria and 2 ventricles)
  2. 2 great arteries (pulmonary artery and the aorta)
  3. 2 AV valves
  4. 2 semilunar valves.
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3
Q

things that relate that to the left ventricle,

A

heart ECG, cardiac cycle and blood pressure

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4
Q

baby is born with congenital abnormalities

A

the right ventricle is excluded and the vena cava is connected directly to the pulmonary artery to sustain life.

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5
Q

least pressure is in

A

the right atrium.

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6
Q

highest pressure is in

A

the left ventricle

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7
Q

blood flow

A

how much blood is flowing per minute

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8
Q

blood velocity

A

how much blood is flowing per second

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9
Q

the surface area in arteries and veins is

A

small → blood velocity is high

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10
Q

the surface area in the capillaries is

A

very large → blood velocity is low

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11
Q

The distribution of the blood in the vessels is highest in

A

systemic veins and venules

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