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Portales Spanish - detailed > Lección 10: En el consultorio > Flashcards

Lección 10: En el consultorio Flashcards

1
Q

Clinic

A

la clínica

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2
Q

Doctor’s office

A

el consultorio

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3
Q

Dentist

A

el/la dentista

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4
Q

Physical exam

A

el examen médico

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5
Q

Pharmacy

A

la farmacia

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6
Q

Hospital

A

el hospital

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7
Q

Operation (medical procedure)

A

la operación

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8
Q

Emergency room

A

la sala de emergencia(s)

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9
Q

Body; Corpse; Cadaver

A

el cuerpo

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10
Q

(Sense of hearing; inner ear

A

el oído

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11
Q

Accident

A

el accidente

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12
Q

Health

A

la salud

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13
Q

Symptom/s

A

el/los síntoma/s

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14
Q

To fall (down)

A

caerse

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15
Q

To bump into; To run into

A

darse con

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16
Q

To hurt

A

doler (o:ue)

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17
Q

To get sick

A

enfermarse

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18
Q

To be sick

A

estar enfermo/a

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19
Q

To injure (one’s foot)

A

lastimarse (el pie)

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20
Q

To give an injection

A

poner una inyección

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21
Q

To prescribe

A

recetar

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22
Q

To break (one’s leg)

A

romperse (la pierna)

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23
Q

Remove a tooth

A

sacar un diente

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24
Q

Removed a tooth

A

sacarse un diente

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25
Q

To suffer an illness

A

sufrir una enfermedad

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26
Q

To sprain (one’s ankle)

A

torcerse (o:ue) (el tobillo)

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27
Q

Medical symptoms and conditions

A

síntomas y condiciones médicas

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28
Q

(Head) ache; pain

A

el dolor (de cabeza)

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29
Q

Flu

A

la gripe

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30
Q

Infection

A

infección

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31
Q

Cold

A

el resfriado

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32
Q

Cough

A

la tos

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33
Q

Congested

A

congestionado/a

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34
Q

Pregnant

A

embarazada

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35
Q

Grave; serious (condition)

A

grave

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36
Q

Dizzy; nauseated

A

mareado/a

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37
Q

Medical

A

médico/a

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38
Q

Healthy

A

saludable; sano/a

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39
Q

To be allergic (to)

A

ser alérgico/a (a)

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40
Q

To have pain

A

tener dolor (m.)

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41
Q

To have a fever

A

tener fiebre (f.)

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42
Q

Medicine

A

la medicina

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43
Q

Antibiotic

A

el antibiótico

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44
Q

Aspirin

A

la aspirina

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45
Q

Medication

A

el medicamento

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46
Q

Pill

A

la pastilla

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47
Q

Prescription

A

la receta

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48
Q

Patient

A

el/la paciente

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49
Q

Head

A

la cabeza

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50
Q

Eye/s

A

el/los ojo/s

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51
Q

Nose

A

el nariz

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52
Q

Nostril/s

A

agujero/s de la nariz; orificio/s nasal; fosa/s nasal

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53
Q

Ear/s

A

la oreja/s

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54
Q

Mouth

A

la boca

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55
Q

Neck

A

la cuello

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56
Q

Throat; neck

A

la garganta

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57
Q

Stomach; belly; tummy

A

el estómago

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58
Q

Finger

A

el/los dedo/s

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59
Q

Knee

A

la rodilla

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60
Q

Toe/s

A

el/los dedo/s del pie

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61
Q

Foot

A

el pie

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62
Q

Heart

A

el corazón

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63
Q

X-Ray

A

la radiografía

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64
Q

Bone

A

el hueso

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65
Q

Nurse

A

el/la enfermero/a

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66
Q

Arm

A

el brazo

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67
Q

Leg

A

la pierna

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68
Q

Ankle

A

el tobillo

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69
Q

To take the temperature

A

toma la temperatura

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70
Q

To sneeze

A

estornudar

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71
Q

I was

A

estaba

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72
Q

Kneel down

A

arrodillarme

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73
Q

Wall

A

la pared

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74
Q

Skull

A

cráneo; calavera

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75
Q

Jaw

A

mandíbula

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76
Q

Cheek

A

mejilla; cachete; carrillo

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77
Q

Butt; Buttocks

A

trasero

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78
Q

Penis

A

pene

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79
Q

Vagina

A

vagina

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80
Q

Breast/s

A

pechos; tetas

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81
Q

Anus; rectum

A

ano; recto

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82
Q

Sex (gender)

A

sexo

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83
Q

How do you feel?

A

¿Cómo te sientes?

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84
Q

My throat hurts a little.

A

Me duele un poco garganta.

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85
Q

My stomach does’t hurt.

A

No me duele el estómago.

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86
Q

As a child, I rarely got sick.

A

De niño/a apenas me enfermaba.

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87
Q

I’m allergic to chili powder!

A

¡Soy alérgico/a a chile!

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88
Q

They say ginger tea is good for stomachaches.

A

Se dice que el té de jengibre es bueno para el dolor de estómago.

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89
Q

Here are the pills for your cold.

A

Aquí están las pastillas para el resfriado.

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90
Q

You should take one every six hours.

A

Se debe tomar una cada seis horas.

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91
Q

How long have you had these symptoms?

A

¿Cuánto tiempo hace que tienes estos síntomas?

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92
Q

My throat has been hurting for two days.

A

Hace dos días que me duele la garganta.

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93
Q

How long has it been since you called him?

A

¿Cuánto tiempo hace que lo llamaste?

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94
Q

It’s been a half hour (since I called)

A

Hace media hora.

95
Q

Cinnamon

A

canela

96
Q

Honey

A

miel

97
Q

Stubborn

A

terco

98
Q

Hangman

A

ahorcado

99
Q

Vaccination

A

vacuna

100
Q

Injury; wound

A

la harida

101
Q

First Aid

A

los primeros auxilios

102
Q

Blood

A

la sangre

103
Q

Free (of charge)

A

gratuitos

104
Q

Citizens

A

ciudadanos

105
Q

Low

A

bajo

106
Q

To manage

A

gestionar

107
Q

In the same way

A

igual

108
Q

Have

A

cuentan con

109
Q

Developed

A

desarrollados

110
Q

Operation (manner of working)

A

funcionamiento

111
Q

However (on the other hand)

A

sin embargo

112
Q

Neighborhood

A

barrio

113
Q

Advise

A

aconsejan

114
Q

Lit (up)

A

encendida

115
Q

Home remedies

A

remedios caseros

116
Q

Leaves

A

hojas

117
Q

Are cooked

A

se cuecen

118
Q

They are dried

A

se cuelan

119
Q

Gargles

A

gárgaras

120
Q

Pastes

A

cataplasmas

121
Q

Seeds

A

semillas

122
Q

Stiff neck

A

tortícolis

123
Q

To shop

A

detener

124
Q

Scars

A

cicatrices

125
Q

Healers

A

curanderos

126
Q

Judge

A

juez/a

127
Q

Illnesses

A

males

128
Q

Soul

A

alma

129
Q

Both

A

ambos

130
Q

Attempt to; Try to

A

intentar

131
Q

To swerve

A

viraje brusco

132
Q

To avoid

A

evitar

133
Q

En route

A

en camino

134
Q

Treatment

A

tratamiento

135
Q

Aloe; Aloe Vera

A

sábila

136
Q

Swollen; Bloated (medical state)

A

hinchada

137
Q

When do you use the preterite?

A
  • To express actions that the speaker views as being completed.
  • To express the beginning or end of a past action.
  • To narrate a series of past actions or events.
138
Q

When do you use the imperfect?

A
  • To describe an ongoing past action with no reference to its beginning or end.
  • To express habitual past actions or events.
  • To describe physical or emotional states or characteristics.
139
Q

The preterite and the imperfect often appear in the same sentence. True or False?

A

Cierto

140
Q

To fall; To drop

A

caer

141
Q

To damage; To break down

A

dañar

142
Q

To forget

A

olvidar

143
Q

To lose

A

perder (e:ie)

144
Q

To be left behind

A

quedar

145
Q

To break

A

rompar

146
Q

To let fall

A

dejar caer

147
Q

Sign; notice

A

letrero

148
Q

So I signed up; So I enrolled

A

así que me inscribí

149
Q

Truck

A

camión

150
Q

How do you form adverbs?

A
  • By adding -mente to the feminine form of adjectives.
  • If the adjective doesn’t have a special feminine form just ass -mente to the regular form.
  • Adjectives do not lose their accent marks when adding -mente.
151
Q

Often

A

a menudo

152
Q

On time

A

a tiempo

153
Q

Sometimes

A

a veces

154
Q

Furthermore; Besides

A

además (de)

155
Q

Hardly; Scarcely

A

apenas

156
Q

Like this; So

A

así

157
Q

Enough; Rather

A

bastante

158
Q

Almost

A

casi

159
Q

Frecuently

A

con frecuencia

160
Q

From time to time

A

de vez un cuando

161
Q

Slowley

A

despacio

162
Q

Less

A

menos

163
Q

A lot; Many times

A

muchas veces

164
Q

Little

A

poco

165
Q

At least

A

por lo menos

166
Q

Soon

A

pronto

167
Q

Quickly

A

rápido

168
Q

Surgeon General

A

Cirujano General

169
Q

Average

A

un promedio

170
Q

Medical History

A

historial médico

171
Q

Back; Spine

A

la espalda

172
Q

Ground

A

el suelo

173
Q

Given

A

dado/a

174
Q

Background knowledge

A

conocimiento previo

175
Q

Unknown

A

desconocido/a

176
Q

Purified

A

purificados

177
Q

Bottled up

A

embotellado

178
Q

Faucet

A

llave

179
Q

Ice

A

hielo

180
Q

True

A

reales

181
Q

Own

A

propias

182
Q

Stories

A

historias

183
Q

Is treatedunsidies

A

se trata

184
Q

Off they go!

A

¡a volar!

185
Q

It’s a question of

A

Se trata de

186
Q

Instead of

A

en vez de

187
Q

Of yours

A

tuya

188
Q

Suggestions

A

sugerencias

189
Q

Treatment

A

tratamiento

190
Q

To howl

A

aullar

191
Q

Werewolf

A

hombre lobo

192
Q

Fight; battle

A

lucha

193
Q

Pack (of wolves)

A

manada

194
Q

Subsidies

A

subvenciones

195
Q

Trembles; Shakes

A

tiembla

196
Q

Loud

A

más fuerte

197
Q

To raise awareness

A

sensibilizar

198
Q

Causes

A

ocasiona

199
Q

Suffer from it

A

la padecen

200
Q

Spreading the word

A

darse a conocer

201
Q

To fight against

A

enfrentarse

202
Q

The hope is to

A

se pretende

203
Q

To raise money

A

recaudar fondos

204
Q

Previous appointment

A

la cita previa

205
Q

Emergency Room

A

la guardia

206
Q

I got hit.

A

Me di un golpe.

207
Q

Rotation (hands-on medical experience)

A

la práctica

208
Q

Appointment (Doctors)

A

turno con el médico

209
Q

Interviewees

A

los entrevistados

210
Q

Have done

A

han hecho

211
Q

Contributions

A

aportes

212
Q

Advances

A

adelantos

213
Q

Developed

A

desarrollado

214
Q

Surgeon

A

cirujano

215
Q

Out-of-body

A

extracorpórea

216
Q

Could

A

podría

217
Q

West Virginia

A

Virginia Occidental

218
Q

Of indigenous and white parentage

A

mestizo

219
Q

Descent

A

ascendencia

220
Q

Swimmer

A

nadadora

221
Q

Army

A

ejército

222
Q

Expenditures

A

gastos

223
Q

To invest

A

invertir

224
Q

Barracks

A

cuartel

225
Q

Established

A

establecido

226
Q

Waterfalls

A

cataratas

227
Q

Monkeys

A

monos

228
Q

Butterflies

A

mariposas

229
Q

To develop

A

en desarrollar

230
Q

Century

A

siglo

231
Q

England

A

Inglaterra

232
Q

Literacy rate

A

nivel de alfabetización

233
Q

Death penalty

A

pena de muerte

234
Q

Free

A

gratuita

Portales Spanish - detailed (18 decks)

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