Lect 3&4 Flashcards

1
Q

How many copies of the rRNA gene are there in the human genome?

A

200

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2
Q

The combined error rate for DNA replication is roughly

A

1 in 10^9

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3
Q

microRNA and siRNA act through which mechanism?

A

RNA interference

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4
Q

Which nucleoside base is not found in DNA?

A

Uracil

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5
Q

What is part of mRNAs processing?

A

Intron removal
RNA cap structure
Poly(A) tail
UTRs

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6
Q

Cellular RNA synthesis:

A

Is also known as transcription

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7
Q

Mature eukaryotic mRNA

A

has a poly(A) tail

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8
Q

3D shapes of certain RNA molecules are:

A

Stable and functional

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9
Q

What is the genetic code?

A

degenerate

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10
Q

What is carried out by the ribozyme?

A

RNA splicing

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