Lecture 10 Flashcards

1
Q

How many members does the APS have?

A

22000

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2
Q

How many colleges does the APS have?

A

9

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3
Q

How many interest groups does the APS have?

A

48

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4
Q

What does the Australin Psychology Accreditation Council do?

A

Accredits psych courses

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5
Q

What does the Psychology board of australia do?

A

Regulates profession.

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6
Q

What does AHPRA do?

A

– Implements policies and decisions of the PsyBA

– Administration for all 14 registered health professions

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7
Q

What are the three codes of conduct?

A

National Practice Standards for the Mental
Health Workforce
• APS code of ethical conduct (Also
Registration Board)

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8
Q

What standards are specific to psychologists?

A
  • Code of Ethics
  • Ethical and Practice Guidelines and
  • Procedures
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9
Q

What is standard one?

A

: Rights and responsibilities,

safety and privacy

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10
Q

What do you do if the client says they are going to kill their brother?

A

Higher ethic. Tell them that if their life is in danger, and or someone elses life is, they are bound by mental health act

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11
Q

What is standard 2?

A

St’nd’d 2: Consumer and carer participation

About clients and consumers being actively engaged and having a voice.

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12
Q

What is standard 3?

A

Awareness of diversity

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13
Q

What is standard 4?

A

Mental health problems and mental health disorders- know what youre talking about

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14
Q

What is standard 5?

A

Promotion and prevention.

When it comes to mental health, prevention is the most important part.

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15
Q

What is standard 6

A

Early detection and intervention

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16
Q

What is standard 7

A

Assessment, treatment, relapse prevention and support.

Use appropriate methods.

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17
Q

What is standard 8?

A

Integration and partnership

Use all different types of services so that they can access them all.

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18
Q

What is standard 9?

A

• Standard 9: Service planning,
development and management

When putting system together, play your part.

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19
Q

What is standard 10?

A

Documentation and information systems

Keep good notes!

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20
Q

What is standard 11?

A

Evaluation and research

Become involved with research

21
Q

When are you bound by the APS?

A

As soon as you jopin the APS, or register

22
Q

What is conduct?

A

An act or an omission. 24/7

23
Q

What is multiple relationships?

A

occur when a
psychologist, rendering a psychological
service to a client, also is or has been:
• (a) in a non-professional relationship with
the same client;
• (b) in a different professional relationship
with the same client;
• (c) in a non-professional relationship with an
associated party; or
• (d) a recipient of a service provided by the
same client.

24
Q

What do you do if you are rural?

A

Set up very clear boundaries, and get client to repeat back to you.

25
APS code of ethics general principles
``` Justice Respect Informed consent Privacy Confidentiality Disclosure Release of information to clients Collection of client information from associated parties. ```
26
What is informed consent?
• Fully inform clients regarding psychological services they intend to provide • Use plain language • Provides practical guidelines for how a psychologist can ensure consent is informed • Guidelines for when clients do not have the capacity to consent
27
When do you have mandatory reporting?
Child abuse Any other kind of elder abuse You call facs You must take action on someone in danger
28
When you consult someone, how do you keep disclosure
• When consulting colleagues or in professional supervision or training BUT MUST conceal identity of client or get consent. Recipients of knowledge must agree to confidentiality
29
How long must you keep records until?
7 years, but if under 18 keep till 25. | Clients can amend inaccurate records.
30
When taking notes, would should you do about reasonable forseeability?
Make thorough notes, write why you have said something.
31
When you have multiple clients, what should you do?
(a) explain to each client the limits to confidentiality in advance; • (b) give clients an opportunity to consider the limitations of the situation; • (c) obtain clients’ explicit acceptance of these limitations; and • (d) ensure as far as possible, that no client is coerced to accept these limitations.
32
Why would you terminate services?
• Client no longer benefiting from services • Well-being of client is paramount • Reasonable arrangements for the continuity of service provision when no longer able to deliver the psychological service • When client needs greater expertise than you can provide
33
What are the important things to remember when doing psychological assessment?
``` • Use quality instruments/measures • Understand and make clear to clients the limitations of the measures/techniques • Score and report accurately • Do not compromise tests or make public ```
34
If you want to have a sexual relationship, when can you?
• (c) who wish to engage in sexual activity with former clients after a period of two years from the termination of the service, first explore with a senior psychologist the possibility that the former client may be vulnerable and at risk of exploitation, and encourage the former client to seek independent counselling on the matter; and • (d) do not accept as a client a person with whom they have engaged in sexual activity Never if you are a freudian psychologist
35
What is the relevant legislation?
NSW mental health act
36
Who does the act apply to?
1. are admitted to a mental health facility voluntarily (called voluntary patients); 2. are admitted to or detained in a mental health facility against their wishes (called involuntary patients); 3. are required to receive treatment in the community.
37
What are the categories of unvoluntary patients?
Involuntary Forensic Community treatment order
38
Whats an involuntary patient?
admitted to or detained in hospital against their wishes, generally on the advice of a certified Medical/Mental Health Practitioner
39
What is a forensic patient
patient is admitted to or detained in hospital against their wishes, having committed an offence and being currently mentally ill
40
What is a community treatment order
• Is generally ordered when (a) the person is currently mentally ill, or (b) the person is not currently mentally ill, but is judged by a suitably qualified practitioner to be likely to become mentally ill within 3 months, and (c) a CTO is judged to be the least restrictive alternative for treatment.
41
What criteria must be met for formal admission to occur?
The person meets criteria for being formally admitted as either: • A Mentally Ill Person • A Mentally Disordered Person
42
What is a mentally ill person?
• A Mentally Ill person • Criteria: • Has a mental illness; AND • Is at risk of serious harm to self and others. This includes •physical harm •harm to reputation •harm to relationships •harm to finances •self-neglect; AND Has a continuing condition, including any likely deterioration is taken into account; AND • No other care of a less restrictive kind is available
43
What is the definition of mental illness?
• A condition that seriously impairs, either temporarily or permanently, the mental functioning of a person and is characterized by the presence of any one or more of the following symptoms or signs: ``` • Delusions • Hallucinations • Serious disorder of thought form • Severe disturbance of mood • Sustained or repeated irrational behaviour indicating that the person is having delusions or hallucinations. ```
44
What is a mentally disordered person?
A Mentally Disordered Person • Criteria: • Displaying irrational behaviour; AND • Significant physical risk to self or others; AND • No other care of a less restrictive kind is available
45
What is the exclusion for formal admissions?
• A person cannot be regarded as “Mentally Ill” or “Mentally Disordered” for the purpose of the Act merely because of the presence or lack of: • Religious beliefs or philosophy; • Sexual preference/orientation Past or current involvement in: • Sexual promiscuity; • Immoral or illegal conduct; • Or because the person • Has a developmental disability; • Takes or has taken alcohol or any other drug; • Engages in anti-social behaviour
46
When a person is formally detained, how long can they be detained for?
up to 3 days
47
What are the two key differences between 1990 and 2007
Allowing Ambulance drivers to formally admit patients; • Collapsing two types of Community Treatment Orders into a single category
48
Who does mandatory reporting go to?
PBA
49
What is notifiable conduct?
• placed the public at risk of substantial harm in the practitioner’s practice of the profession because the practitioner has an impairment; or • placed the public at risk of harm because the practitioner has practised the profession in a way that constitutes a significant departure from accepted professional standards.