lecture 11 labor/delivery continued Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

normal fetal HR is

A

120-160 (metro/sizzle)

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2
Q

what do if fetal HR is low (under 110 bpm)

A

P LION

pitocin stop
lie on left side
IV
oxygen
notify HCP

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3
Q

what to do if fetal HR is high (over 160)

A

document acceleration
take mother temp

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4
Q

is a high fetal HR a bad thing

A

no baby is WNL

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5
Q

what to do if there is low baseline variability

A

P LION

pitocin stop

Lie on left side
IV
oxygen
notify HCP

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6
Q

what acronym to call for bad fetal monitor tracing

A

P LION

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7
Q

what to do if there is high baseline varibility

A

document finding

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8
Q

is high baseline variability good

A

yes

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9
Q

are accelerations good or bad

A

good

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10
Q

what causes variable decelerations (VEAL CHOP)

A

cord compression/prolapse

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11
Q

what causes early delerations (VEAL CHOP)

A

head compression

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12
Q

accelerations are? (VEAL CHOP)

A

okay

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13
Q

what causes late decelerations (VEAL CHOP)

A

placental insufficiency

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14
Q

if baby has variable decelerations

A

push baby head of cord and put preg pt in knee chest (finger pt in back shot postion)

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15
Q

what to do if baby has early deceleration

A

nothing just document

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16
Q

if the fetal HR tracing starts with L it is

A

bad and u should do lion

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17
Q

if the fetal HR has variable deceleration it is

A

very bad

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18
Q

variable deceleration equals

A

very bad

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19
Q

when should the mother stop pushing

A

when the head is out (the baby has a brain of its own so stop pushing)

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20
Q

should u suction the mouth or nose first

A

mouth (ABC)

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21
Q

what should u make sure the baby has before it leaves the delivery area

A

ID band

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22
Q

what should u see in cord

A

2 arteries and 1 vein

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23
Q

what should assess/do every 15 mins when mother is recovering

A

-vital signs
-fundus
-peri pads
-roll pt to check for bleeding underneath her

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24
Q

when should u assess post partum pt

A

every 4-8 hrs

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25
what should u assess for in post partum pt (BUBBLE HEAD)
-breasts -uterine fundus -bladder -bowel -lochia -episiotomy -hemoglobin/hematocrit -extremities -affect -discomforts
26
where should the fundus be after delivery
umbillicus
27
how much does the fundus shrink per day after delivery
2 cm
28
where should the fundus be after delivery
midline
29
what to do if fundus is boggy and not midline
catheterize pt
30
what is a moderate amount of lochia
4-6 inches on pad in an hr
31
what is an excessive amount of lochia
saturated pad in an 15 mins
32
how to tell if pt has thrombophlebitis
measure calves
33
is milia on newborn normal
yes
34
when will milia dissapear
after a few weeks of bathing
35
are epstein pearls normal
yes
36
is a mongolian spot (blue discoloration on top of butt) normal
yes
37
who is more likely to have a mongolian spot
african americans
38
are erythema toxicum neoratorum normal and when do they appear and disappear
yes, 24-48 hrs and dissapear in a few days
39
is hemangioma normal
yes
40
when does physiological jaundice in newborns
24 hrs after birth
41
when does physiological jaundice disappear in newborns
1 week
42
when does pathologic jaundice appear
1st 24 hrs
43
which type of newborn jaundice appears in the 1st day of birth
pathologic
44
which type of newborn jaundice appears the next day
physiological
45
is jaundice normal in a new born
yes
46
is acrocyanosis normal in newborns
yes
47
what is acrocyanosis
blue discoloration of hands and feet of newborn within 1st few days
48
is blue discoloration of hands and feet of a newborn normal
yes
49
why would u give terbutaline
to stop premature labor
50
what is a side effect of terbutaline
tachycardia
51
who would u not give terbutaline to
pts with heart problems
52
why would u give preg pt magnesium sulfate
to stop labor and contractions
53
magnesium sulfate side effect
hypermagnesemia
54
what happens to everything in hypermagnesemia
everything goes down
55
what should u do if pt who got mag sulfate has a low RR
decrease dose
56
what do if pt has decreased reflexes with mag sulfate
decrease dose
57
what to do if reflexes are increased w mag sulfate
increase dose
58
mag sulfase does goes the same as what
reflexes (if reflexes are low then decrease etc)
59
magnesium sulfate pt has 4+ reflexes what should u do w dose
increase it
60
magnesium sulfate pt has 2+ reflexes what should u do w dose
nothing its normal
61
mag sulfate pt has 1+ reflexes what should u do
decrease it
62
what does pitocin do
stimulates and strengthens labor
63
pitocin is the same as
oxytocin (love hormone)
64
methergine is the same as
oxytocin (love hormone)
65
what is a side effect of methergine
HTN
66
when can u give betamethasone
before birth
67
what is a side effect of betamethasone
increased glucose
68
why would u give betamethasone
for baby's lungs
69
when is surfactant given
after birth
70
what is surfactant for
the baby's lungs
71