lecture 17: nerves and circulation Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

what vertbrea make up the lumbosacral pelxus

A

(t12) L1-S4

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2
Q

what makes up the lumbar plexus

A

(t12) l1-l4

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3
Q

what makes up the sacral plexus

A

l4/l5-s4

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4
Q

what are the brances of the first lumbar nerve

A

illihypogastric
illinguinal
genitofemoral

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5
Q

what branch makes up the illiinguinal anf illihypogastric

A

l1

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6
Q

what branch makes up the genitofemroal (l1 and l2)

A

.

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7
Q

true or false, the lumbosacral pelxus gets no contrtibution from theoraic

A

false, T12 contribution

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8
Q

true or false, femoral nerve says anterior

A

true

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9
Q

what are the cotnibitions for femoral nerve

A

l2 l3 and l4

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10
Q

what are the contributions for obturator nerve

A

l2 l3 and l4

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11
Q

obturator nerve supplies the …

A

adductors

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12
Q

what are the main nerves of the lumbosacral plexus

A
illiohypogastric
illinguinal
genitofemoral 
lateral femoral cutaneous 
femoral (saphenous)
obturator
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13
Q

true or false: saphenous is not a sensory nerve

A

false, it is sensory

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14
Q

is saphenous medial or lateral

A

medial

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15
Q

what are the total contributions for sacral plexus

A

l4/l5 to s4

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16
Q

what are the nerves taht make up the sacral plexus

A

superior gluteal nerve
inferior gluteal nerve
scianic nerve
>common fibular (superfical, deep and lateral sural)
>tibial nerve (medial and lateral plantar, lateral sural)
sural

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17
Q

what are the contributions for superior gluteal nerve

A

l4, l5, s1

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18
Q

WHAT ARE THE contributions for the inferior gluteal nerve

A

l5,s1 and s2

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19
Q

what are the contributions of sciatic

A

l4-s3

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20
Q

does sciatic stay posterior or anterior

A

posterior

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21
Q

what are the contributions for tibial L

22
Q

whatt does sciatic split into

A

tibial and common peroneal

23
Q

what does tibial innervate

A

posterior leg and under the foot

24
Q

what does tibial nerve split to

A

medial and lateral plantar

medial sural cutaneous

25
what is the contribitions for common fibular
l4-s2
26
what does common peronial split into
superficial and deep | lateral cuteamous
27
does common fibilar supply posterior or anterior
anterior
28
what does the superficial fibular innervate
fibular msucles (brev and longus)
29
what do the deep fibiular innervate
Anterior leg
30
true ro false: the superficial and deep fibular stay anteriorly
true
31
is the sural nerve inenrvation or sensory
sensory
32
arterioes
abdominal artery common illiac internal and external illiac femoral (deep femoral and medial.lateral femoral circumflex) popliteal (genicular) anterior tibial (dorsalis pedis) posterior tibial (fibular and then medial and lateral and deep arches)
33
where is common illiac arteries
L4
34
where are external illiac arteries
L5/S1
35
what comes off the external illiac
femoral artery
36
what are the branches of the femoral artery
deep femoral lateral and medial femoral circumflex perforating arteries
37
what is the fucntion of the perforarting arteries
off deep femoral and will go through the adductor and will supply the posterior thigh
38
where do the medial and lateral femoral circumflexes go>
around neck of the femur
39
when does it become femoral
past inguinal line
40
what does the femoral artery turn into
popliteal
41
what bracnhes off the popliteal artery
genicualr arteriors posterior tibial anterior tibial
42
where does the femoral artery pass
adductor canal
43
where does the anterior tibial artery perforate
the interosseous membrane
44
what does the posterior tibial splt into
fibular medial and lateral plantar into plantar arch
45
what does anterior tibial artery split into
dorsalis pedis | dorsal arch
46
where does the saphenous go and insert
starts and stays medial and dumps into femoral
47
what is the saphenous opening
allows saphernous vein to exit the fascia amnd supply medially
48
what is the cribriform fascia
fascia that closes the saphenous opening and holds the saphenous vein
49
are great and small saphenous venous commitantes
no
50
what are the veins
inferior vena cava common illiac vein internal and external illiac vein femoral vein (great saphenous and deep femoral) popliteal vein (small saphenous) >posterior tibial (fibular and medial and lateral p[lantar) >anterior tibial (dorsalis pedis)
51
is small saphenous medial or lateral
lateral
52
does the small saphenous go all the way down
no it is lateral and stops near knee