Lecture 3 - a world without down syndrome Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What are the majority of families with a person with Down syndrome?

A

Happy

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2
Q

In the last 10 years, what has happened to the number of people that terminate?

A
  • increased by 40%
  • 9/10 people terminate if they have Down syndrome
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3
Q

What do doctors consider Down syndrome?

A

A burden

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4
Q

Up till how long can a pregnancy be terminated?

A

Until Birth - considered a severe disability

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5
Q

What are some features of people with Down syndrome?

A
  • smaller
  • smaller mouths
  • almond shaped eyes
  • learning disability

There is much variety

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6
Q

How many people have Down syndrome?

A

40,000

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6
Q

What have some people done, in regards to screening?

A

Some people have opt out of screening, while some people feel pressured by medical professionals to screen

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7
Q

What has an increase in screening temporally coincided with?

A

With people with Down syndrome achieving more than ever

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8
Q

When were people with Down syndrome allowed in mainstream school?

A

1981

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9
Q

Educationally, what has been set up for people with Down syndrome?

A

Speech and language classes

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10
Q

What can 80% of people with Down syndrome do with the right support?

A

Learn to read

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11
Q

What is amniocentesis?

A

A test in which fluid is collected from the amniotic sac

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12
Q

What accuracy does NIPT have?

A

99%

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13
Q

If society cannot look after someone, who is responsible?

A

It is the fault of society not the person

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14
Q

What has occurred in Iceland regarding termination rate of pregnant mothers with a suspected baby with Down syndrome?

A

over the last 5 years, 100% of people have chosen to terminate

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15
Q

What can Iceland predict?

A

The genetic code of all 300,000 civilians

16
Q

What is the abortion of foetuses with Down syndrome considered?

A

merciless - considered a ‘win’

17
Q

How do parents that have a child with Down syndrome feel?

A

They do not regret have a child

18
Q

What is a problem that the councilors that mothers of a child with Down syndrome are directed to?

A

They are not experts of Down syndrome at all

19
Q

Is choice always brilliant?

A

Would’ve chosen to terminate but now happy. Should science have morality

20
Q

What is the risk of Down’s syndrome for a 41 year old pregnant woman?

21
Q

Can non-disjunction at mitosis cause Down Syndrome?

A

Yes - it is usually caused by meiosis - but can be caused by errors in mitosis during very early development