Lecture 3: The RHPA and CMRITO Flashcards

1
Q

What is self-regulation in healthcare professions?

A

Privilege granted to some professions to regulate their own practice

Self-regulation includes setting entry to practice standards, defining and enforcing standards of practice, and prescribing programs to enhance practice and ensure competence.

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2
Q

What is the primary criterion for self-regulation?

A

Risk of harm to patients

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3
Q

What are the secondary criteria for self-regulation?

A

Professional autonomy
Educational requirements for entry to practice
Body of knowledge & scope of practice

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4
Q

What is the Regulated Health Professions Act (RHPA)?

A

Governing framework for regulating healthcare professionals in Ontario

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5
Q

What is the main aim of the RHPA?

A

To protect public interest

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6
Q

What does the RHPA provide in terms of governance?

A

Creates a system of open and accountable self-governance

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7
Q

What newer self-regulating professions have been added to the RHPA?

A
  • Diagnostic medical sonographers
  • Kinesiology
  • Homeopathy
  • Naturopathy
  • Psychotherapy
  • Traditional Chinese medicine
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8
Q

What is the RHPA model characterized by?

A

Flexibility and adaptability as scopes of practice evolve

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9
Q

What are controlled acts?

A

14 controlled acts that may only be performed by regulated professionals

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10
Q

True or False: All healthcare professionals can perform all controlled acts.

A

False

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11
Q

What is the RHPA harm clause?

A

Prohibits individuals not qualified to treat or advise on health matters if serious harm may result

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12
Q

What are some exceptions to the RHPA’s risk of harm clause?

A
  • Rendering first-aid or temporary assistance in an emergency
  • Training under supervision to become a member of a profession
  • Treating by prayer or spiritual means
  • Treating a household member
  • Assisting with routine activities of living
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13
Q

What is the scope of practice for Medical Radiation and Imaging Technologists as per the MRIT Act?

A

Use of ionizing radiation, electromagnetism, soundwaves, and other prescribed forms of energy for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures

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14
Q

List 5 of the controlled acts authorized by the MRIT Act.

A
  1. Administering substances by injection or inhalation
  2. Tracheal suctioning of a tracheostomy (not beyond the larynx)
  3. Administering contrast media or putting an instrument, hand or finger
    - beyond the anal verge
    - beyond the labia majora
    - beyond the anal verge
    - into an artificial opening
  4. performing a procedure on tissue below the dermis
  5. applying a perscribed form of energy
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15
Q

What is the role of the CMRITO?

A

Regulates the activities of MRT’s according to the RHPA and MRIT Act
- Cant work in ontario without registering
- works to protect the public enursing technologists are qualified to practice

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16
Q

What is the CMRITO’s mission?

A

To regulate the profession of medical radiation and imaging technology to serve and protect the public interest

17
Q

List the values of CMRITO.

A
  • Integrity
  • Fairness
  • Transparency
  • Respect
  • Professionalism
18
Q

What are the CMRITO’s objects?

A
  • Regulate the practice of the profession
  • Develop standards of qualification
  • Maintain programs for quality assurance
  • Promote inter-professional collaboration
19
Q

What does the CMRITO Council consist of?

A
  • 7 elected members
  • 6 appointed members
20
Q

What are the main committees within CMRITO?

A
  • Executive
  • Registration
  • Inquiries, Complaints & Reports
  • Discipline
  • Fitness to Practise
  • Quality Assurance
  • Patient Relations
21
Q

What is required for a complaint to be submitted to CMRITO?

A

Must include name and contact information, incident details, and MRT name

22
Q

What constitutes professional misconduct?

A
  • Failure to maintain standards of practice
  • Working while impaired
  • Abusive conduct
  • Theft
  • Failure to obtain consent
  • Inadequate documentation
  • Misrepresentation
  • Conflict of interest
23
Q

What are the Characteristics of Self-Regulating Occupations

A
  • high standards of practice
  • accountable for their actions
  • life long learners
  • focused on quality
  • trustworthy
    -professions
24
Q

Who is the regulatory body for MRTs

25
Who are the authorizing statutes for MRTs
The RHPA and MRIT act
26
Act 5 of prescribed energy
Refers to electromagnestism and sound waves Ionizing radiation is governed by HARP
27
When should an authorized act not be performed?
You dont have all the required skills and judgement to perform the task soundly