Lecture 31/32 Flashcards

1
Q

Achelous

A

River god with the horns of a bull, shapeshifter, wrestled by Heracles to marry Deianera

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2
Q

Alcestis

A

Wife of Admetus, brought back to life by Heracles

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3
Q

Alcmena

A

Wife of Amphitryon, seduced by Zeus, mother of Heracles and Iphicles

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4
Q

Antaeus

A

Son of Poseidon and Ge, killed by Heracles

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5
Q

Athloi

A

‘Contests undertaken for a prize’, refers to Heracles’ labours

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6
Q

Busiris

A

King of Egypt killed by Heracles

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7
Q

Cercopes

A

Pair of dwarfs who tried to rob Heracles, turned into apes/stones by Zeus

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8
Q

Chiron

A

Wise centaur, struck by Heracles’ poison arrow, exchanged immortality with Prometheus

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9
Q

Deianera

A

Second wife of Heracles’, accidentally poisons him

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10
Q

Electryon

A

King of Mycenae, father of Alcmena

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11
Q

Erythia

A

Island Geryon lived on

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12
Q

Eurystheus

A

Descendant of Zeus for whom Heracles performed his labours

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13
Q

Eurytion

A

Giant herdsman, lived on the island of Erythia

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14
Q

Iole

A

Daughter of Eurytus, sister to Iphitus, beloved by Heracles

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15
Q

Geryon

A

Three-bodied son of Chrysaor, killed by Heracles

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16
Q

Hesperides

A

‘Daughters of evening’, three guardians of the tree with golden apples

17
Q

Hippolyta

A

Queen of the Amazons, killed by Heracles

18
Q

Iolaus

A

Nephew of Heracles, sometimes helped him in his labours

19
Q

Iphicles

A

Son of Alcmena and Amphitryon

20
Q

Ladon

A

Serpent which guards the tree with the golden apples, killed by Heracles

21
Q

Linus

A

Heracles’ music teacher, killed by Heracles with a lyre

22
Q

Megara

A

Heracles’ first wife whom he killed in a fit of madness

23
Q

Mount Oeta

A

Mountain where Heracles’ funeral pyre was

24
Q

Nereus

A

Sea god who told Heracles where to find the Apples of the Hesperides

25
Q

Nessus

A

Centaur who tried to rape Deianera, killed by Heracles, tricks Deianera into taking his blood

26
Q

Omphale

A

Queen of the Lydians, bought Heracles for 1 year

27
Q

Orthus

A

2 headed-hound of Eurytion

28
Q

Parergon

A

Pl. Parerga, side quests

29
Q

Pholus

A

Centaur who gave Heracles wine

30
Q

Pillars of Heracles

A

Monument set up for Heracles’ 10th labour, Rock of Gibraltar

31
Q

Poeas

A

Father of Philoctetes, given Heracles’ bow for lighting his pyre

32
Q

Thespius

A

King of Thespiae, offered his 50 daughters to Heracles

33
Q

Trachis

A

Region associated with Heracles’ death