Lecture 42 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Define ‘Chief Executive’ as per the Companies Act, 2017.

A

An individual who, subject to the control and directions of the board, is entrusted with whole or substantially whole of the powers of management of affairs of the company, and includes a director or any person occupying that position.

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2
Q

According to Section 186, who appoints the first Chief Executive?

A

Subscribers to the memorandum determine the first Chief Executive and provide his particulars at incorporation.

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3
Q

What is the maximum term of appointment for a Chief Executive as per Section 187?

A

Three years from the date of appointment.

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4
Q

What does Section 188 state about terms of appointment of a Chief Executive?

A

Terms are determined by the board or general meeting unless nominated by Government, in which case terms are decided by the Government.

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5
Q

Under Section 189, who is disqualified from being appointed as Chief Executive?

A

Anyone ineligible to be a director under Section 153 or disqualified under Sections 171 or 172.

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6
Q

What is the removal process for a Chief Executive under Section 190?

A

By resolution of at least three-fourths of the board or by special resolution in a general meeting.

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7
Q

What restriction is imposed by Section 191 on public company CEOs?

A

They must not directly or indirectly engage in competing business.

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8
Q

As per Section 192, who appoints the Chairman of a listed company?

A

The board appoints a non-executive director as Chairman within 14 days of election of directors.

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9
Q

What is the penalty under Section 193 for contravening Sections 186 to 192?

A

Penalty of level 2 and possible disqualification from being director or CEO for up to 5 years.

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10
Q

What requirement is imposed by Section 194 on public companies?

A

To appoint a qualified company secretary.

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11
Q

What does Section 195 require for listed companies?

A

They must have an independent share registrar with specified qualifications.

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12
Q

Under Section 196, what appointment needs SECP’s approval?

A

Appointment of sole purchase, sale or distribution agents.

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13
Q

What register must companies maintain under Section 197?

A

A register of directors and officers including CEO, secretary, CFO, auditors, legal adviser.

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14
Q

What does Section 201 provide for in relation to contracts?

A

The method of contracting by a company, including authorization and use of common seal.

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15
Q

What does Section 202 say about execution of bills and promissory notes?

A

They must be executed by authorized persons in the name of the company.

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16
Q

What does Section 203 require for foreign operations?

A

Companies must have an official seal for use abroad.

17
Q

What duty is imposed on directors under Section 204?

A

To act honestly and in good faith with due care and diligence.

18
Q

What must a director disclose under Section 205?

A

Any direct or indirect interest in contracts or arrangements with the company.

19
Q

What is required of officers under Section 206?

A

Disclosure of interests in transactions involving the company.

20
Q

What does Section 207 prohibit for interested directors?

A

They cannot vote or participate in board decisions where they are interested.

21
Q

How are related party transactions handled under Section 208?

A

They must be disclosed and approved per prescribed procedures.

22
Q

What register is maintained under Section 209?

A

Register of contracts/arrangements in which directors are interested.

23
Q

What does Regulation 52 of Companies Regulations 2024 cover?

A

It specifies compliance procedures for CEO nomination and disqualification reporting to the SECP.