Lecture Notes Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is communication?

A

the process of sharing information between at least 2 people

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2
Q

What are the two necessary components of communication?

A

a sender and a receiver

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3
Q

What are the four components of communication?

A

formulation, transmission, reception, comprehension

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4
Q

What is formulation?

A

gathering the thoughts or ideas you wish to share

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5
Q

What is transmission?

A

process you use to convey

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6
Q

What is reception?

A

receiving information

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7
Q

What is comprehension?

A

understanding the message

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8
Q

What does feedback reduce the risk of?

A

a communication breakdown

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9
Q

What is important to have between the sender and receiver?

A

a shared modality

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10
Q

What are the 3 types of feedback?

A

Linguistic, nonlinguistic, and paralinguistic

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11
Q

What is the feedback that involves verbal response?

A

linguistic

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12
Q

What is the feedback that involves nonverbal response?

A

nonlinguistic

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13
Q

What is the feedback that involves intonation?

A

paralinguistic

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14
Q

What are the reasons for communication?

A

instrumental, regulatory, interactional, personal, heuristic, imaginative, informative

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15
Q

Which reason for communication is “can i have water?”

A

instrumental

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16
Q

Which reason for communication is “pass in your papers”

A

regulatory

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17
Q

Which reason for communication is “how are you doing?”

A

interactional

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18
Q

Which reason for communication is “i’m tired”

A

personal

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19
Q

Which reason for communication is “how do I get an A?”

A

heuristic

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20
Q

Which reason for communication is “pretend the floor is lava”

A

imaginative

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21
Q

Which reason for communication is “first I ate lunch, then I went to class”

A

informative

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22
Q

What are the four principles of effective communication?

A

quantity, quality, relevance, manner

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23
Q

What is the principle of quantity?

A

sender provides enough information

24
Q

What is the principle of quality?

A

sender provides accurate information

25
What is the principle of relevance?
sender stays on topic and transitions appropriately
26
What is the principle of manner?
the conversational style of the sender is appropriate relative to prosody
27
Is language abstract?
Yes
28
Language is not representational (T/F)
False
29
Are all aspects of language acquired?
Yes
30
What systems of the human body does communication involve?
Auditory, respiratory, cognitive, phonation, and articulation
31
What is the 3 domain system?
Content, form, use
32
What is the 5 domain system?
semantics, syntax, morphology, phonology, pragmatics
33
Content is to _________
semantics
34
Form is to __________
syntax, morphology, phonology
35
Use is to __________
pragmatics
36
What is the neuromuscular process allowing humans to express language?
Speech
37
What three systems are involved in speech (anatomy)?
respiration, phonation, articulation
38
Is a baby babbling speech or language?
Speech
39
Is ASL speech or language?
Language
40
Does a communication DIFFERENCE or DISORDER interfere with transmission of the message?
Disorder
41
Does a communication DIFFERENCE or DISORDER imply a variation?
Difference
42
How many principles does ASHA consist of?
Four
43
What are laws?
Minimal standards that society will tolerate
44
What are ethics?
Maximal standards
45
Who enforces laws?
government
46
Who enforces ethics?
a professional association
47
Does ethics describe actions or people?
ACTIONS
48
Is Ethics primarily concerned with getting people to do what they believe to be right or helping them decide what is right?
Helping them decide what is right
49
Who are the enforcement agencies for ethics?
Council on Professional ethics, ethical practices board, state licensing board, and court of law
50
Will an employer ever ask you to provide services which are not warranted?
They could!
51
Where can an SLP look to for help with ethics?
ASHA, state licensure boards, colleagues, employers, and unions
52
What are the four principles of the code of ethics?
I- Responsibilities to persons served professionally II- Responsibility for one's professional competence III- Responsibility to the public IV- Responsibilities involving inter- and intra-professional relationships
53
What does HIPAA stand for?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
54
What did HIPAA do?
improved portability of health insurance coverage
55
What did the Privacy rule of 2000 do?
Establish standards to protect patient information, restricted share of information that doesn't need to be shared