Lecture Notes: Pages 39-41 - Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

_________ : is the art or process of making objects out of baked clay.

A

Ceramics

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2
Q

_________ : is the art or process of making objects out of baked clay.

A

Ceramics

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3
Q

Ceramics: is the art or process of making objects out of:

A

baked clay.

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4
Q

Ceramics: is the art or process of making objects out of:

A

baked clay.

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5
Q

_________ : are created by: Slab construction Coiling “throwing on a wheel”

A

Ceramic Objects

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6
Q

Three ways Ceramic Objects are created by: - - -

A

-Slab construction -Coiling -“throwing on a wheel”

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7
Q

Three ways Ceramic Objects are created by: - - -

A

-Slab construction -Coiling -“throwing on a wheel”

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8
Q

_________ – clay is rolled out flat like a pie crust, the shaped by hand.

A

Slab construction

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9
Q

Slab construction – clay is rolled out flat like a pie crust, then:

A

shaped by hand.

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10
Q

_________ – clay is rolled out in long, rope-like strands that are coiled on top of each other and then smoothed (common in Native American pottery)

A

Coiling

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11
Q

Coiling – clay is rolled out in long, rope-like strands that are ________ on top of each other and then _________ (common in Native American pottery)

A

-coiled -smoothed

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12
Q

Coiling – clay is rolled out in long, rope-like strands that are ________ on top of each other and then _________ (common in Native American pottery)

A

-coiled -smoothed

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13
Q

_________ – a flat disk attached to a flywheel below it, which is kicked by the potter (or driven electronically) to make the disc turn.

A

Potter’s Wheel

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14
Q

Potter’s Wheel – a flat disk attached to a _________ below it, which is kicked by the potter (or driven electronically) to make the _________ turn.

A

-flywheel -disc

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15
Q

Egyptians began using the _________ for pottery about 4000 BCE; the ancient Greeks became very skillful with the process

A

Potters wheel

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16
Q

Egyptians began using the _________ for pottery about 4000 BCE; the ancient Greeks became very skillful with the process

A

Potters wheel

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17
Q

Three Types of ceramics are:

A

-Earthenware -Stoneware -Porcelain

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18
Q

-Earthenware -Stoneware -Porcelain These are Three Types of:

A

ceramics

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19
Q

-Types of ceramics- _________ : -made from coarse clay or shale -fired at low temperatures (1,000 to 2,000 degrees F) -porous and often red or tan in color -used for bricks and coarse pottery

A

Earthenware

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20
Q

-Types of ceramics- Earthenware: -made from coarse clay or shale -fired at low temperatures (1,000 to 2,000 degrees F) -porous and often red or tan in color -used for _________ and _________ pottery

A

-bricks -coarse

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21
Q

-Types of ceramics- _________ : -fired at slightly higher temperatures (2,300 degrees F.) -slightly porous and usually gray, but can be red or tan. -used for dinnerware and ceramic sculpture.

A

Stoneware

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22
Q

-Types of ceramics- Stoneware: -fired at slightly higher temperatures (2,300 degrees F.) -slightly porous and usually gray, but can be red or tan. -used for _________ and _________ sculpture.

A

-dinnerware -ceramic

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23
Q

-Types of ceramics- _________ : -fired at very high temperatures (2,700 degrees F) -hard, nonporous and usually white or gray in color -used for fine dinnerware

A

Porcelain

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24
Q

-Types of ceramics- Porcelain: -fired at very high temperatures (2,700 degrees F) -hard, nonporous and usually white or gray in color -used for:

A

fine dinnerware

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25
Earthenware: -fired at low temperatures (\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to _________ degrees F)
-1,000 -2,000
26
-Types of ceramics- Stoneware: -fired at slightly higher temperatures (2,300 degrees F.) -slightly porous and usually gray, but can be red or tan. -used for _________ and _________ sculpture.
-dinnerware -ceramic
27
-Types of ceramics- Porcelain: -fired at very high temperatures (2,700 degrees F) -hard, nonporous and usually white or gray in color -used for:
fine dinnerware
28
Earthenware: -fired at low temperatures (\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to _________ degrees F)
-1,000 -2,000
29
Stoneware: -fired at slightly higher temperatures (\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ degrees F.)
2,300
30
Porcelain: -fired at very high temperatures (\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ degrees F)
2,700
31
Porcelain: -fired at very high temperatures (\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ degrees F)
2,700
32
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ – slender, threadlike structures that are derived from animals, vegetable, or synthetic sources.
Fiber Arts
33
Fiber Arts – (made from Fibers) slender, _________ structures that are derived from _________ , vegetable, or synthetic sources.
-threadlike -animals
34
Fiber Arts – (made from Fibers) slender, _________ structures that are derived from _________ , vegetable, or synthetic sources.
-threadlike -animals
35
Tapestries are:
Applied art
36
Tapestries are:
Applied art
37
Three types of Fiber Arts are:
-Weaving -Tapestry -Embroidery
38
-Weaving -Tapestry -Embroidery These are Three types of:
Fiber Arts
39
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ : is the textile art in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads, called the warp and the filling or weft , are interlaced with each other to form a fabric or cloth.
Weaving
40
Weaving: is the textile art in which two distinct sets of _________ or threads, called the warp and the _________ or weft , are interlaced with each other to form a fabric or cloth.
-yarns -filling
41
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ - a device used to weave
loom
42
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ - lengthwise fibers
warp
43
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ - crosswise threads
weft
44
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ - crosswise threads
weft
45
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ : A special kind of weaving in which the weft yarns are of several colors and the weaver manipulates the colors to make an intricate design.
Tapestry
46
Tapestry : A special kind of _________ in which the weft yarns are of several colors and the weaver manipulates the colors to make an _________ design.
-weaving -intricate
47
Tapestry : A special kind of _________ in which the weft yarns are of several colors and the weaver manipulates the colors to make an _________ design.
-weaving -intricate
48
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ - a variety of stitching techniques used to add decoration to fabric.
Embroidery
49
Embroidery - a variety of _________ techniques used to add _________ to fabric.
-stitching -decoration
50
Embroidery - a variety of _________ techniques used to add _________ to fabric.
-stitching -decoration
51
In the Crafts in America film, we did not see the:
Glass Maker
52
Title and Artist:
Guernica by Picasso
53
Title and Artist:
Third of May by Francisco Goya
54
Title and Artist:
A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte by Georges Seraut
55
Title and Artist:
The Scream by Edvard Munch
56
Title and Artist:
The Great Wave off Kanagawa by Hokusai
57
Title and Artist:
The Rape of Proserpina by Bernini
58
Title and Location:
Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris France
59
Title and Artist:
David by Michelangelo
60
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ (red in color and used for bricks)
Earthenware
61
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ (gray, red, or tan and often used for dinnerware and sculpture)
Stoneware
62
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_(white or gray and used for fine china)
Porcelain
63
In Metal work, \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ - Designed by hammering the image from the reverse side
Repousse