Legitimisation Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of legitimacy in the context of UK government?

A

Legitimacy refers to the right and acceptance of an authority, typically a governing law or regime.

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2
Q

True or False: Legitimacy is solely based on legal authority.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A government is considered legitimate if it has the __________ of the governed.

A

consent

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4
Q

What are the two main sources of legitimacy in the UK government?

A

Tradition and democratic elections.

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5
Q

Which document is considered a key historical source of legitimacy for the UK Parliament?

A

The Magna Carta.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a method of legitimising government power? A) Elections B) Coercion C) Tradition D) Referendums

A

B) Coercion

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7
Q

What role do elections play in the legitimacy of the UK government?

A

Elections provide a mechanism for the public to express their consent to be governed.

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8
Q

True or False: The UK government can be considered legitimate even if it does not have the majority support of the population.

A

True

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9
Q

What is a key characteristic of a ‘legitimate’ government?

A

It is generally accepted as right and proper by the citizens.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The concept of __________ refers to the moral and ethical justification for a government’s authority.

A

legitimacy

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11
Q

What is the significance of the ‘social contract’ in relation to government legitimacy?

A

It suggests that legitimacy arises from an agreement between the government and the governed.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which factor can undermine government legitimacy? A) Public trust B) Corruption C) Effective governance D) Transparency

A

B) Corruption

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13
Q

What is the relationship between democracy and legitimacy?

A

Democracy enhances legitimacy by allowing citizens to participate in governance through free and fair elections.

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14
Q

True or False: A government can maintain legitimacy through force.

A

False

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15
Q

What is the impact of public opinion on government legitimacy?

A

Public opinion can significantly influence the perceived legitimacy of a government.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ theory posits that legitimacy comes from the consent of the governed.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a challenge to government legitimacy? A) High voter turnout B) Peaceful protest C) Widespread discontent D) Government transparency

A

C) Widespread discontent

18
Q

What is the concept of ‘popular sovereignty’?

A

It is the principle that the authority of a government is created and sustained by the consent of its people.

19
Q

True or False: Legitimacy can change over time based on societal values and norms.

20
Q

What is an example of a non-democratic regime that may still claim legitimacy?

A

Monarchies that claim divine right.