Lensometry Flashcards

1
Q

How do you calculate the near add power ?

A

Near FVP - Distance FVP
adds are spherical, thus using the same meridian is ok

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2
Q

True or false: prism bends light, the vergence doesn’t change

A

True
(light rays will come out parallel)

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3
Q

Where is light deviated towards in a prism

A

base

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4
Q

Where is the image displaced/ shifted in a prism ?

A

apex

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5
Q

define the optical center of lenses

A

the point where prism by decentration =zero

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6
Q

define dist. between centers

A

dist. between the optical centers of L and R lens

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7
Q

what is inter pupillary distance

A

distance b/w R and L pupils

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8
Q

What is distance PD

A

the distance between the pupils when viewing a dist. object

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9
Q

Near PD

A

the distance between pupils when viewing a near object

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10
Q

Near Centratrion Distance

A

distance between visual axes, measured in the spectacle plane when viewing a near object

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11
Q

what is the correct way to record pupil results ?

A

distance PD/ near CD

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12
Q

What is ground/ work prism ?

A

same magnitude of prism all over lens

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13
Q

What is prism by decentration

A

the amount of prism varies across the lens

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14
Q

What range is used to calculate near PD

A

object to pupil plane

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15
Q

What range is used to calculate near CD

A

object to spectacle plane

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